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我正在使用一个网络服务,它突然失败并出现以下错误:

System.InvalidOperationException was caught
  Message="No corresponding start element is open."
  Source="mscorlib"

正确调用 Web 服务并返回带有有效 xml 的正常响应(与 fiddler 一起检查)。

我有一个巨大的问题,我在生成的soap客户端的某个地方丢失了一个数据元素,但不知道从哪里开始,因为我无法进入自动生成的soap客户端代码。

浪费了几个小时后,我希望有人能帮助我解决如何开始解决这个问题。有没有办法可以进入自动生成的肥皂客户端代码? 我可以采取任何替代方法来确定问题所在?

我正在开发 VS2008 SP1。自动生成的代码具有运行时版本:2.0.50727.3634

生成的代码位于类库中,并从控制台应用程序调用。对于服务绑定,以下内容已从控制台应用程序添加到 app.config:

  <system.serviceModel>
   <bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
      <binding name="OrderServiceSoap" closeTimeout="00:01:00" openTimeout="00:01:00"
          receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00" allowCookies="false"
          bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
          maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
          messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
          useDefaultWebProxy="true">
        <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
            maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
        <security mode="None">
          <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
              realm="" />
          <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
        </security>
      </binding>
    </basicHttpBinding>
  </bindings>
  <client>
    <endpoint address="http://www.acdc.com/services/order.asmx"
        binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="OrderServiceSoap"
        contract="MLOrderServiceReference.OrderServiceSoap" name="OrderServiceSoap" />
  </client>
  </system.serviceModel>

这是我的错误堆栈跟踪:

 System.InvalidOperationException was caught
  Message="No corresponding start element is open."
  Source="mscorlib"
  StackTrace:
 Server stack trace: 
  at System.Xml.XmlBaseReader.ReadEndElement()
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message.ReadFromBodyContentsToEnd(XmlDictionaryReader reader, EnvelopeVersion envelopeVersion)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message.ReadFromBodyContentsToEnd(XmlDictionaryReader reader)
   at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.OperationFormatter.DeserializeBodyContents(Message message, Object[] parameters, Boolean isRequest)
   at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.OperationFormatter.DeserializeReply(Message message, Object[] parameters)
   at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ProxyOperationRuntime.AfterReply(ProxyRpc& rpc)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.HandleReply(ProxyOperationRuntime operation, ProxyRpc& rpc)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Call(String action, Boolean oneway, ProxyOperationRuntime operation, Object[] ins, Object[] outs, TimeSpan timeout)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Call(String action, Boolean oneway, ProxyOperationRuntime operation, Object[] ins, Object[] outs)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.InvokeService(IMethodCallMessage methodCall, ProxyOperationRuntime operation)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.Invoke(IMessage message)\r\n\r\nException rethrown at [0]: 
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)
   at DS.ACDC.AppService.MLOrderServiceReference.OrderServiceSoap.GetOrderDetail(Int32 ClientId, Int32 OrderId)
   at DS.ACDC.AppService.MLOrderServiceReference.OrderServiceSoapClient.GetOrderDetail(Int32 ClientId, Int32 OrderId) in C:\\localdata\\ML\\ACDC\\DS.ACDC.AppService\\Service References\\MLOrderServiceReference\\Reference.cs:line 4151
   at DS.ACDC.AppService.OrderService.getOrder(CISmapping CISdetails) in C:\\localdata\\ML\\ACDC\\DS.ACDC.AppService\\OrderService.cs:line 123

编辑: 似乎它与使用 WCF 服务参考而不是旧的 Web 参考有关。不知何故 DataContractSerializer 在 XmlSerializer 工作时搞砸了。

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1 回答 1

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好的,以防其他人面临同样的问题,我在这里回答我自己的问题..

“在哪里/如何开始调试外部 Web 服务”问题的答案是将以下内容添加到您的配置文件中:

   <system.diagnostics>
     <switches>
       <add name="XmlSerialization.Compilation" value="1" />
     </switches>
   </system.diagnostics>
于 2013-01-18T11:57:58.073 回答