我自己找到了解决方案。请举一个示例代码:
ExcelAddress _formatRangeAddress = new ExcelAddress("B3:B10,D3:D10,F3:F10,H3:H10:J3:J10");
// fill WHITE color if previous cell or current cell is BLANK:
// B3 is the current cell because the range _formatRangeAddress starts from B3.
// OFFSET(B3,0,-1) returns the previous cell's value. It's excel function.
string _statement = "IF(OR(ISBLANK(OFFSET(B3,0,-1)),ISBLANK(B3)),1,0)";
var _cond4 = sheet.ConditionalFormatting.AddExpression(_formatRangeAddress);
_cond4.Style.Fill.PatternType = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle.Solid;
_cond4.Style.Fill.BackgroundColor.Color = Color.White;
_cond4.Formula = _statement;
// fill GREEN color if value of the current cell is greater than
// or equals to value of the previous cell
_statement = "IF(OFFSET(B3,0,-1)-B3<=0,1,0)";
var _cond1 = sheet.ConditionalFormatting.AddExpression(_formatRangeAddress);
_cond1.Style.Fill.PatternType = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle.Solid;
_cond1.Style.Fill.BackgroundColor.Color = Color.Green;
_cond1.Formula = _statement;
// fill RED color if value of the current cell is less than
// value of the previous cell
_statement = "IF(OFFSET(B3,0,-1)-B3>0,1,0)";
var _cond3 = sheet.ConditionalFormatting.AddExpression(_formatRangeAddress);
_cond3.Style.Fill.PatternType = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle.Solid;
_cond3.Style.Fill.BackgroundColor.Color = Color.Red;
_cond3.Formula = _statement;
在上面的例子中,
_formatRangeAddress
是表达式将应用于条件格式的范围。此范围内的第一个单元格将用于条件公式。(B3)。
_statement
是用于计算条件的公式,该字符串不
以等号(=
)开头(与 MS Excel 的区别点),用于制作表达式的单元格是
_formatRangeAddress
. (B3)。
希望这对其他需要的人有所帮助。-韩-