1

虚拟项目的目录结构

/dummy

   /dummy

            urls.py
            views.py
            setting.py
            _init_
            wsgi.py
    /template
            home.html

设置.py

TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
    "D:/Data/Codes/Django_Code/dummy/template"
    )

视图.py

from  django.shortcuts import render_to_response

from  django.template import RequestContext

def home_view(request):
    render_to_response(request, 'home.html')

网址.py

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
    
from dummy.views import home_view
    
urlpatterns = patterns('',
    url(r'^home/$', home_view),
    )

对 TemplateDoesNotExist 摸不着头脑虽然在 TEMPLATE_DIRS 下的 setting.py 中指定了模板目录

错误跟踪模板加载程序事后

Django tried loading these templates, in this order:
Using loader django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader:
D:\Data\Codes\Django_Code\dummy\template\<WSGIRequest
path:\home\,
GET:<QueryDict: {}>,
POST:<QueryDict: {}>,
COOKIES:{'csrftoken': 'CNnHomGRMMJmik75Pi2rclMVdPjO36t9'},
META:{'ALLUSERSPROFILE': 'C:\ProgramData',
 'APPDATA': 'C:\Users\nitin\AppData\Roaming',
 'CLASSPATH': '.;D:\data\Codes;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\apache-mime4j-0.6.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\commons-codec-1.3.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\commons-logging-1.1.1.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\gson-1.4.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\httpclient-4.0.1.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\httpcore-4.0.1.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\httpmime-4.0.1.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\joda-time-1.6.jar;',
 'COMMONPROGRAMFILES': 'C:\Program Files\Common Files',
 'COMMONPROGRAMFILES(X86)': 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files',
 'COMMONPROGRAMW6432': 'C:\Program Files\Common Files',
 'COMPUTERNAME': 'NITIN-PC',
 'COMSPEC': 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe',
 'CONTENT_LENGTH': '',
 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'text\plain',
 'CSRF_COOKIE': 'CNnHomGRMMJmik75Pi2rclMVdPjO36t9',
 'DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE': 'dummy.settings',
 'FP_NO_HOST_CHECK': 'NO',
 'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI\1.1',
 'HOMEDRIVE': 'C:',
 'HOMEPATH': '\Users\nitin',
 'HTTP_ACCEPT': 'text\html,application\xhtml+xml,application\xml;q=0.9,*\*;q=0.8',
 'HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET': 'ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3',
 'HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING': 'gzip,deflate,sdch',
 'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'en-US,en;q=0.8',
 'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL': 'max-age=0',
 'HTTP_CONNECTION': 'keep-alive',
 'HTTP_COOKIE': 'csrftoken=CNnHomGRMMJmik75Pi2rclMVdPjO36t9',
 'HTTP_HOST': '127.0.0.1:8000',
 'HTTP_USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla\5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit\537.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome\22.0.1229.94 Safari\537.4',
 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0_05;',
 'LOCALAPPDATA': 'C:\Users\nitin\AppData\Local',
 'LOGONSERVER': '\NITIN-PC',
 'NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS': '2',
 'OS': 'Windows_NT',
 'PATH': 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0_05\bin;C:\Python27;C:\Python27\;C:\Python27\Scripts',
 'PATHEXT': '.COM;.EXE;.BAT;.CMD;.VBS;.VBE;.JS;.JSE;.WSF;.WSH;.MSC',
 'PATH_INFO': u'\home\',
 'PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE': 'AMD64',
 'PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER': 'Intel64 Family 6 Model 23 Stepping 10, GenuineIntel',
 'PROCESSOR_LEVEL': '6',
 'PROCESSOR_REVISION': '170a',
 'PROGRAMDATA': 'C:\ProgramData',
 'PROGRAMFILES': 'C:\Program Files',
 'PROGRAMFILES(X86)': 'C:\Program Files (x86)',
 'PROGRAMW6432': 'C:\Program Files',
 'PROMPT': '$P$G',
 'PSMODULEPATH': 'C:\Windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\',
 'PUBLIC': 'C:\Users\Public',
 'QUERY_STRING': '',
 'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1',
 'REMOTE_HOST': '',
 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
 'RUN_MAIN': 'true',
 'SCRIPT_NAME': u'',
 'SERVER_NAME': 'nitin-PC',
 'SERVER_PORT': '8000',
 'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP\1.1',
 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'WSGIServer\0.1 Python\2.7.3',
 'SESSIONNAME': 'Console',
 'SYSTEMDRIVE': 'C:',
 'SYSTEMROOT': 'C:\Windows',
 'TEMP': 'C:\Users\nitin\AppData\Local\Temp',
 'TMP': 'C:\Users\nitin\AppData\Local\Temp',
 'USERDOMAIN': 'nitin-PC',
 'USERNAME': 'nitin',
 'USERPROFILE': 'C:\Users\nitin',
 'WINDIR': 'C:\Windows',
 'wsgi.errors': <open file '<stderr>', mode 'w' at 0x0000000001D761E0>,
 'wsgi.file_wrapper': <class wsgiref.util.FileWrapper at 0x0000000002E5D5E8>,
 'wsgi.input': <socket._fileobject object at 0x000000000327F138>,
 'wsgi.multiprocess': False,
 'wsgi.multithread': True,
 'wsgi.run_once': False,
 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http',
 'wsgi.version': (1, 0)}> (File does not exist)
Using loader django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader:
C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\templates\<WSGIRequest
path:\home\,
GET:<QueryDict: {}>,
POST:<QueryDict: {}>,
COOKIES:{'csrftoken': 'CNnHomGRMMJmik75Pi2rclMVdPjO36t9'},
META:{'ALLUSERSPROFILE': 'C:\ProgramData',
 'APPDATA': 'C:\Users\nitin\AppData\Roaming',
 'CLASSPATH': '.;D:\data\Codes;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\apache-mime4j-0.6.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\commons-codec-1.3.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\commons-logging-1.1.1.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\gson-1.4.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\httpclient-4.0.1.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\httpcore-4.0.1.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\httpmime-4.0.1.jar;C:\Users\nitin\Downloads\javapostmark\joda-time-1.6.jar;',
 'COMMONPROGRAMFILES': 'C:\Program Files\Common Files',
 'COMMONPROGRAMFILES(X86)': 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files',
 'COMMONPROGRAMW6432': 'C:\Program Files\Common Files',
 'COMPUTERNAME': 'NITIN-PC',
 'COMSPEC': 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe',
 'CONTENT_LENGTH': '',
 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'text\plain',
 'CSRF_COOKIE': 'CNnHomGRMMJmik75Pi2rclMVdPjO36t9',
 'DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE': 'dummy.settings',
 'FP_NO_HOST_CHECK': 'NO',
 'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI\1.1',
 'HOMEDRIVE': 'C:',
 'HOMEPATH': '\Users\nitin',
 'HTTP_ACCEPT': 'text\html,application\xhtml+xml,application\xml;q=0.9,*\*;q=0.8',
 'HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET': 'ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3',
 'HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING': 'gzip,deflate,sdch',
 'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'en-US,en;q=0.8',
 'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL': 'max-age=0',
 'HTTP_CONNECTION': 'keep-alive',
 'HTTP_COOKIE': 'csrftoken=CNnHomGRMMJmik75Pi2rclMVdPjO36t9',
 'HTTP_HOST': '127.0.0.1:8000',
 'HTTP_USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla\5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit\537.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome\22.0.1229.94 Safari\537.4',
 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0_05;',
 'LOCALAPPDATA': 'C:\Users\nitin\AppData\Local',
 'LOGONSERVER': '\NITIN-PC',
 'NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS': '2',
 'OS': 'Windows_NT',
 'PATH': 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0_05\bin;C:\Python27;C:\Python27\;C:\Python27\Scripts',
 'PATHEXT': '.COM;.EXE;.BAT;.CMD;.VBS;.VBE;.JS;.JSE;.WSF;.WSH;.MSC',
 'PATH_INFO': u'\home\',
 'PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE': 'AMD64',
 'PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER': 'Intel64 Family 6 Model 23 Stepping 10, GenuineIntel',
 'PROCESSOR_LEVEL': '6',
 'PROCESSOR_REVISION': '170a',
 'PROGRAMDATA': 'C:\ProgramData',
 'PROGRAMFILES': 'C:\Program Files',
 'PROGRAMFILES(X86)': 'C:\Program Files (x86)',
 'PROGRAMW6432': 'C:\Program Files',
 'PROMPT': '$P$G',
 'PSMODULEPATH': 'C:\Windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\',
 'PUBLIC': 'C:\Users\Public',
 'QUERY_STRING': '',
 'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1',
 'REMOTE_HOST': '',
 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
 'RUN_MAIN': 'true',
 'SCRIPT_NAME': u'',
 'SERVER_NAME': 'nitin-PC',
 'SERVER_PORT': '8000',
 'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP\1.1',
 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'WSGIServer\0.1 Python\2.7.3',
 'SESSIONNAME': 'Console',
 'SYSTEMDRIVE': 'C:',
 'SYSTEMROOT': 'C:\Windows',
 'TEMP': 'C:\Users\nitin\AppData\Local\Temp',
 'TMP': 'C:\Users\nitin\AppData\Local\Temp',
 'USERDOMAIN': 'nitin-PC',
 'USERNAME': 'nitin',
 'USERPROFILE': 'C:\Users\nitin',
 'WINDIR': 'C:\Windows',
 'wsgi.errors': <open file '<stderr>', mode 'w' at 0x0000000001D761E0>,
 'wsgi.file_wrapper': <class wsgiref.util.FileWrapper at 0x0000000002E5D5E8>,
 'wsgi.input': <socket._fileobject object at 0x000000000327F138>,
 'wsgi.multiprocess': False,
 'wsgi.multithread': True,
 'wsgi.run_once': False,
 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http',
 'wsgi.version': (1, 0)}> (File does not exist)
4

3 回答 3

3
  1. 永远不要硬编码绝对路径。
  2. 你TEMPLATE_DIRS不是可迭代的，目录应该在[]
  3. 如果出现问题，只需运行manage.py shelland from django.conf import settings; print settings.TEMPLATE_DIRS[0]，这将显示 django 使用的路径。
  4. 查看 django 是否应该在其中找到您的模板的另一种方法manage.py shell是from django.template import loader; print loader.get_template('home.html'). Django 应该告诉你它在失败时尝试了哪​​些模板目录。这很重要。
于 2012-11-01T09:41:53.337 回答
0

只需将模板路径复制并粘贴到setting.py. 它将解决这个问题。

'DIRS': ['/Users/abc/dort/dort/templates'],

请享用！

于 2019-10-31T13:11:44.057 回答
0

在出现错误的浏览器上，搜索“django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader”

那里提到了 django 查找模板的路径。

例子：

django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader: /code/templates/home.html (Source does not exist)

尝试在上面的相同路径中添加您的模板。

为避免混淆，请将您的模板文件夹添加到与 project_name 相同的目录中，并os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')在 settings.py 的 DIRS 前面添加 [方括号]

如果您的 django 站点托管在 docker 上，您需要查看模板文件夹的确切路径并需要在 settings.py 中提及

于 2019-11-22T10:32:29.283 回答