1

类用户{

public static void main(String arg[]) throws SQLException {
    Connection con = DBConnect.getConnection();
    con.setAutoCommit(false);
    PreparedStatement pstmt;
    System.out.println(con.getMetaData().supportsSavepoints()); // true
    try {
        pstmt = con.prepareStatement("insert into emp(emp_id, emp_name, salary, address, contact_number)values(?,?,?,?,?)");
        pstmt.setInt(1, 1);
        pstmt.setString(2, "a");
        pstmt.setDouble(3, 8);
        pstmt.setString(4, "s");
        pstmt.setInt(5, 9);
        pstmt.executeUpdate();
        con.commit();
        Savepoint sp = con.setSavepoint();
        if (myMethod(con)) {
            /**
             * I want to rollback the nested transaction if any error occur
             */
            con.rollback(sp);
        }
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

public static boolean myMethod(Connection con) throws SQLException {

    PreparedStatement pstmt;
    try {
        pstmt = con.prepareStatement("insert into emp(emp_id, emp_name, salary, address, contact_number)values(?,?,?,?,?)");
        pstmt.setInt(1, 2);
        pstmt.setString(2, "G");
        pstmt.setDouble(3, 8);
        pstmt.setString(4, "G");
        pstmt.setInt(5, 10);
        pstmt.executeUpdate();
        con.commit();
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return true;
}

}

在上面的代码中,如果任何条件失败,我想回滚嵌套事务。我在提交第一个事务后创建了一个保存点。我遇到了一个异常

java.sql.SQLException: SAVEPOINT _667166fe_13ab4b3e3de__8000 does not exist
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2928)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1571)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:1666)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2988)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Statement.executeUpdate(Statement.java:935)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Statement.executeUpdate(Statement.java:873)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.rollback(Connection.java:4777)
at com.User.main(User.java:31)

我想知道嵌套事务是否会回滚?

4

1 回答 1

4

由于您已经在调用con.commit();before 和 after(in myMethod() method) Savepoint sp = con.setSavepoint();,因此没有savepoint抱怨。

COMMIT removes all the save points.请参阅此处的文档:

  1. Oracle SAVEPOINT 语句
  2. SQLite 保存点

commit如果您想设置保存点,请移除呼叫。

在代码的当前状态下,如果成功,所有事务都已提交,因此不可能回滚。

于 2012-10-31T03:24:13.547 回答