我有 N 个进程在 SQL Server 2008 上运行。如果任何进程失败,我需要回滚所有其他进程。
我正在考虑使用 TPL 创建一个父任务和 N 个子任务。所有这些都包含在 transactionScope (IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted) 中,但在我下面的示例中,child2会引发错误(customers2 不是有效表)并且child1不会回滚。
我在这里假设有什么问题吗?还有其他方法来管理这种情况吗?
这是我的测试代码:
编辑 我在当前事务上使用 DependClone 修改了如下代码。我认为正在工作。
try
{
using (TransactionScope mainTransaction = TransactionUtils.CreateTransactionScope())
{
var parentTransactionClone1 = Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete);
var parentTransactionClone2 = Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete);
var parentTask = Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
var childTask1 = Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
using (TransactionScope childScope1 = new TransactionScope(parentTransactionClone1))
{
SqlConnection cnn = new SqlConnection("Server=.\\sqlexpress;Database=northwind;Trusted_Connection=True;");
cnn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("update customers set city ='valXXX' where customerID= 'ALFKI'", cnn);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cnn.Close();
childScope1.Complete();
}
parentTransactionClone1.Complete();
}, TaskCreationOptions.AttachedToParent);
var childTask2 = Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
using (TransactionScope childScope2 = new TransactionScope(parentTransactionClone2))
{
SqlConnection cnn = new SqlConnection("Server=.\\sqlexpress;Database=northwind;Trusted_Connection=True;");
cnn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("update customers2 set city ='valyyy' where customerID= 'ANATR'", cnn);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cnn.Close();
childScope2.Complete();
}
parentTransactionClone2.Complete();
}, TaskCreationOptions.AttachedToParent);
});
parentTask.Wait();
mainTransaction.Complete();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// manage ex
}
public static TransactionScope CreateTransactionScope()
{
var transactionOptions = new TransactionOptions();
transactionOptions.IsolationLevel = IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted;
transactionOptions.Timeout = TransactionManager.MaximumTimeout;
return new TransactionScope(TransactionScopeOption.Required, transactionOptions);
}