您可以使用 ListView 和自定义适配器类来实现。
int getViewTypeCount()
请注意,适配器具有int getItemViewType(int position)
您可以覆盖的方法。
查看列表地图中数据集的示例实现
public abstract class ExampleMapAdapter<V extends Map<?, ? extends List<?>>> extends BaseAdapter {
public static final int VIEW_TYPE_HEADER = 0;
public static final int VIEW_TYPE_LISTITEM = 1;
protected V data;
protected int[] sectionsStart;
protected Object[] sections;
protected int count;
public ExampleMapAdapter(V data) {
this.data = data;
onSetData();
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return count;
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
int sectionIndex = getSectionForPosition(position);
int innerIndex = position - sectionsStart[sectionIndex];
if(innerIndex == 0) { //head
return sections[sectionIndex];
}
else { //values
return data.get(sections[sectionIndex]).get(innerIndex - 1);
}
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public int getViewTypeCount() {
return 2;
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
return Arrays.binarySearch(sectionsStart, position) < 0 ? VIEW_TYPE_LISTITEM : VIEW_TYPE_HEADER;
}
public int getPositionForSection(int section) {
return sectionsStart[section];
}
public int getSectionForPosition(int position) {
int section = Arrays.binarySearch(sectionsStart, position);
return section < 0 ? -section - 2 : section;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if(getItemViewType(position) == VIEW_TYPE_HEADER) {
return getHeaderView(position, convertView, parent);
}
else {
return getListItemView(position, convertView, parent);
}
}
@Override
public void notifyDataSetInvalidated() {
data = null;
onSetData();
super.notifyDataSetInvalidated();
}
@Override
public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
onSetData();
super.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
protected void onSetData() {
if(data == null) {
sectionsStart = null;
sections = null;
count = 0;
}
else {
sectionsStart = new int[data.size()];
sections = data.keySet().toArray(new Object[data.size()]);
count = 0;
int i = 0;
for(List<?> v : data.values()) {
sectionsStart[i] = count;
i++;
count += 1 + v.size();
}
}
}
protected abstract View getHeaderView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent);
protected abstract View getListItemView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent);
}
和用法示例:
public class ExampleActivity extends Activity {
class SubItem {
public final String text;
public final int number;
public final boolean checked;
public SubItem(String text, int number, boolean checked) {
this.text = text;
this.number = number;
this.checked = checked;
}
}
//use LinkedHashMap or TreeMap as other map implementations may not keep key's order
final Map<String, List<SubItem>> map = new LinkedHashMap<String, List<SubItem>>();
{
List<SubItem> list = new ArrayList<SubItem>();
list.add(new SubItem("sub item", 1, false));
list.add(new SubItem("sub item", 2, true));
map.put("Item1", list);
list = new ArrayList<SubItem>();
list.add(new SubItem("sub item", 1, true));
list.add(new SubItem("sub item", 2, false));
list.add(new SubItem("sub item", 3, false));
map.put("Item2", list);
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
ListView vList = new ListView(this);
vList.setAdapter(new ExampleMapAdapter<Map<String, List<SubItem>>>(map) {
@Override
protected View getHeaderView(int position, View convertView,
ViewGroup parent) {
TextView v = convertView == null ?
new TextView(parent.getContext()) : (TextView) convertView;
v.setText((String) getItem(position));
return v;
}
@Override
protected View getListItemView(int position, View convertView,
ViewGroup parent) {
CheckBox v = convertView == null ?
new CheckBox(parent.getContext()) : (CheckBox) convertView;
SubItem item = (SubItem) getItem(position);
v.setText(item.text + " " + item.number);
v.setChecked(item.checked);
return v;
}
});
setContentView(vList);
}
}