我正在尝试学习将多个参数传递给 _beginThreadEx 函数的“正确”方式。可以使用一些帮助。
在函数 myThread.
我不断将 1、3 或 5 附加到 *x->value 的输出中
另外...如果我放置
cout << "die: " << random_num << endl;
前
hThread[0] = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(NULL, 0, myThread, &myThreadData, 0, NULL);
有时没有输出 Hello World,所以我把它放在上面的行之后。
#include <iostream>
#include <process.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string>
#include <windows.h>
#define PHI 0x9e3779b9
static uint32_t Q[4096], c = 362436;
using namespace std;
class cmwc
{
public:
void init_rand(uint32_t x)
{
int i;
Q[0] = x;
Q[1] = x + PHI;
Q[2] = x + PHI + PHI;
for (i = 3; i < 4096; i++)
Q[i] = Q[i - 3] ^ Q[i - 2] ^ PHI ^ i;
}
uint32_t rand_cmwc(void)
{
uint64_t t, a = 18782LL;
static uint32_t i = 4095;
uint32_t x, r = 0xfffffffe;
i = (i + 1) & 4095;
t = a * Q[i] + c;
c = (t >> 32);
x = t + c;
if (x < c) {
x++;
c++;
}
return (Q[i] = r - x);
}
};
struct myThreadStructure
{
int *value;
//~myThreadStructure() {delete[] string;}
};
unsigned __stdcall myThread(void *data)
{
//C:\dev\default threads\_threads.cpp|6|error: invalid conversion from 'int*' to 'int' [-fpermissive]|
//works?
//int *x = static_cast<int*>(data);
myThreadStructure *x = static_cast<myThreadStructure*>(data);
//int *x = (int*)data;
std::cout << "Hello World! " << *x->value << endl;
_endthreadex(0);
}
int main()
{
cmwc rng1;
myThreadStructure myThreadData;
rng1.init_rand(time(NULL));
uint32_t random_num = 1 + rng1.rand_cmwc()%6;
//int r = rng1.rand_cmwc();
HANDLE hThread[4];
int x = 10;
myThreadData.value = &x;
//works
//hThread[1] = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(NULL, 0, myThread, &x, 0, NULL);
hThread[0] = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(NULL, 0, myThread, &myThreadData, 0, NULL);
WaitForMultipleObjects(0, hThread, TRUE, INFINITE);
//delete [] myThreadData;
cout << "die: " << random_num << endl;
//while(true);
return 0;
}