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我从找到的教程中设置了一个活动类。Activity 类只是打开一个新屏幕并显示来自 mainActivity 上的文本框的消息。APP 调用服务器上的 php 文件,该文件返回 JSON 数据。当我测试它时,那一面在浏览器中运行良好。

现在是安卓问题。我试图让该数据显示在 messageActivity 类中。我试图简单地使用下面的代码来做到这一点,但 eclipse 标记意图行说“构造函数意图(连接,类)未定义”

我的问题是,什么是触发活动的正确方法,以便显示 JSON 数据,其次,如果您查看 quaryDB 方法,如何从响应中获取 JSON 数据到 messageActivity?

主要活动:

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
RadioButton radioButton1, radioButton2, radioButton3;

public final static String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "com.example.xxxxxxx.MESSAGE";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


    radioButton1 = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.radioButton1);
    radioButton2 = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.radioButton2);
    radioButton3 = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.radioButton3);
    radioButton1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) { 
            if (radioButton1.isChecked()){
                radioButton2.setChecked(false);
                radioButton3.setChecked(false);
            }

        }
    });

    radioButton2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) { 
            if (radioButton2.isChecked()){
                radioButton3.setChecked(false);
                radioButton1.setChecked(false);
            }

        }
    });

    radioButton3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) { 
            if (radioButton3.isChecked()){
                radioButton2.setChecked(false);
                radioButton1.setChecked(false);
            }

        }
    });



    Spinner spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner);
 // Create an ArrayAdapter using the string array and a default spinner layout
 ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this,
         R.array.PracticeTypes, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
 // Specify the layout to use when the list of choices appears
 adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
 // Apply the adapter to the spinner
 spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
 spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new MyOnItemSelectedListener());
 Connect c = new Connect();
 c.quaryDB(this);

}


public class MyOnItemSelectedListener implements OnItemSelectedListener{
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent,
        View view, int pos, long id){
    Toast.makeText(parent.getContext(), "The Selected Practice is " + parent.getItemAtPosition(pos).toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView parent){

}
 }
 public void sendMessage(View view){
    Intent intent= new Intent(this, DisplayMessageActivity.class);
    EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_message);
    String message = editText.getText().toString();
    intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
    startActivity(intent);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
    return true;

}

};

显示消息活动:

 public class DisplayMessageActivity extends Activity {

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_display_message);
   Intent intent = getIntent();
   String message = intent.getStringExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_MESSAGE);

   TextView textView= new TextView(this);
   textView.setTextSize(40);
   textView.setText(message);

   setContentView(textView);
 }
}

然后是获取 JSON 数据响应的连接类:

 public class Connect{

void Connect(){

}

public void quaryDB(Context context){

    Connection conn=null;
    try{
        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.0.6/DevServer/getAllByZip.php");
        HttpResponse response = client.execute(httppost);
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
        String succMsg = "Successful Execute.\n";

        Toast.makeText(context, succMsg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
    catch (Exception e){
        String errMsg ="Cannot connect to database server.\n"+e.toString();
        Toast.makeText(context, errMsg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
    finally{
        if (conn !=null){
            try{
                conn.close();
            }
            catch (Exception e){
            }
        }
    }
}
   public void sendMessage(View view){
        Intent intent= new Intent(this, DisplayMessageActivity.class);
        EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_message);
        String message = editText.getText().toString();
        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
        startActivity(intent);
    }   
    }

sendMessage 方法在 Connect 类中感觉不对,但我不知道如何正确地将 JSON 数据发送到 DisplayMessageActivity。在我弄清楚那部分之后,我将能够开始解析数据并做需要做的事情。

4

1 回答 1

1

首先,我将解释这个问题:

for 的构造函数Intent期望将活动上下文作为第一个参数。当您在扩展的类中使用它时,Activity您可以将this其用作第一个参数,即活动本身。

当您在Connect不扩展的类中使用它时Activity,使用thisas 第一个参数将恢复为Connect没有上下文的类。

解决方案:

如果您sendMessage从活动中调用,您可以执行以下操作:

在活动中

sendMessage(this, myview);

在课堂里Connect

public void sendMessage(Context context, View view){  
    Intent intent= new Intent(context, DisplayMessageActivity.class);  
    EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_message);  
    String message = editText.getText().toString();  
    intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);  
    startActivity(intent);  
} 

如果您不是从活动中调用它,请将上下文传递给类构造函数:

public class Connect{      

Context context;
void Connect(Context context){      
   this.context = context;  
}  

你现在可以使用上下文sendMessage()

祝你好运

于 2012-10-15T20:01:43.297 回答