该代码应该计算输入文本文件中 a、b、c、d、e 和 f 字符的数量,并将输出打印到第二个文本文件中。当我运行代码时,它会创建输出文件,但不会向其中写入任何内容。
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main(){
// establish counters for the number of each character
char x;
int acount=0;
int bcount=0;
int ccount=0;
int dcount=0;
int ecount=0;
int fcount=0;
ifstream iFile("plato.txt"); //define & open files
ofstream oFile("statistics.txt");
if(!iFile){
cout<<"The file could not be opened.";
exit(1);
}
if(!oFile){
cout<<"The file could not be opened.";
exit(1);
}
iFile>>x;
while(!iFile.eof()){
if(x=='a'||x=='A'){
acount++;
}
else if(x=='b'||x=='B'){
bcount++;
}
else if(x=='c'||x=='C'){
ccount++;
}
else if(x=='d'||x=='D'){
dcount++;
}
else if(x=='d'||x=='D'){
dcount++;
}
else if(x=='f'||x=='F'){
fcount++;
}
}
oFile<<"Number of a/A characters: "<<acount; //write number of characters into statistics file
oFile<<"\nNumber of b/B characters: "<<bcount;
oFile<<"\nNumber of c/C characters: "<<ccount;
oFile<<"\nNumber of d/D characters: "<<dcount;
oFile<<"\nNumber of e/E characters: "<<ecount;
oFile<<"\nNumber of f/F characters: "<<fcount;
//close files
iFile.close();
oFile.close();
}