我不确定 MEF 是如何工作的。我创建了一个自定义属性AllowMultiple=true
。这里是:
public interface IQuestionFactoryMetadataView
{
IQuestionFactoryMetadata[] Metadatas { get; }
}
public interface IQuestionFactoryMetadata
{
Levels Difficulty { get; }
int Quantity { get; }
}
[MetadataAttribute]
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class, AllowMultiple = true)]
public class ExportQuestionFactoryAttribute : ExportAttribute, IQuestionFactoryMetadata
{
public ExportQuestionFactoryAttribute(Type type, Levels difficulty, int quantity)
: base(type.Namespace, typeof(IQuestionFactory))
{
this.Difficulty = difficulty;
this.Quantity = quantity;
}
public Levels Difficulty { get; private set; }
public int Quantity { get; private set; }
}
//
[ExportQuestionFactory(typeof(NonConcreteQuestionFactory), Levels.Beginner, 10)]
[ExportQuestionFactory(typeof(NonConcreteQuestionFactory), Levels.Medium, 20)]
[ExportQuestionFactory(typeof(NonConcreteQuestionFactory), Levels.Expert, 30)]
[ExportQuestionFactory(typeof(NonConcreteQuestionFactory), Levels.Master, 40)]
public class NonConcreteQuestionFactory : QuestionTemplateFactory
{
...
}
如果我使用弱类型元数据,我的导出会突然得到满足:
var exports = container.GetExports<IQuestionFactory, IDictionary<string, object>>(typeof(PEMDAS.Core.TimesTables.WorksheetTemplate).Namespace);
但是如果我使用强类型,我的导出变量是空的。
var exports = container.GetExports<IQuestionFactory, IQuestionFactoryMetadataView>(typeof(PEMDAS.Core.TimesTables.WorksheetTemplate).Namespace);