您始终可以使用readObject
和读取和写入可序列化对象writeObject
。以下是示例代码:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.*;
public class ExerciseSerializable {
public static void main(String... aArguments) {
//create a Serializable List
List<String> quarks = Arrays.asList(
"up", "down", "strange", "charm", "top", "bottom"
);
//serialize the List
//note the use of abstract base class references
try{
//use buffering
OutputStream file = new FileOutputStream( "quarks.ser" );
OutputStream buffer = new BufferedOutputStream( file );
ObjectOutput output = new ObjectOutputStream( buffer );
try{
output.writeObject(quarks);
}
finally{
output.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
fLogger.log(Level.SEVERE, "Cannot perform output.", ex);
}
//deserialize the quarks.ser file
//note the use of abstract base class references
try{
//use buffering
InputStream file = new FileInputStream( "quarks.ser" );
InputStream buffer = new BufferedInputStream( file );
ObjectInput input = new ObjectInputStream ( buffer );
try{
//deserialize the List
List<String> recoveredQuarks = (List<String>)input.readObject();
//display its data
for(String quark: recoveredQuarks){
System.out.println("Recovered Quark: " + quark);
}
}
finally{
input.close();
}
}
catch(ClassNotFoundException ex){
fLogger.log(Level.SEVERE, "Cannot perform input. Class not found.", ex);
}
catch(IOException ex){
fLogger.log(Level.SEVERE, "Cannot perform input.", ex);
}
}
// PRIVATE //
//Use Java's logging facilities to record exceptions.
//The behavior of the logger can be configured through a
//text file, or programmatically through the logging API.
private static final Logger fLogger =
Logger.getLogger(ExerciseSerializable.class.getPackage().getName())
;
}