请看下面的代码。我使用 Apache Derby 作为嵌入式数据库
public List getDetails(String name)
{
List details = new ArrayList();
name = name.replaceAll("\\s+", "").toUpperCase();
try
{
createConnection();
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select * from PhoneData where upper(rtrim(NULLIF(names,''))) + upper(rtrim(NULLIF(middleName,''))) + upper(rtrim(NULLIF(lastName,'')))=?");
ps.setString(1, name);
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
// System.out.println("First Mobile Number: "+rs.getInt(3));
while(rs.next())
{
details.add(rs.getInt(1));
details.add(rs.getString(2));
details.add(rs.getString(3));
details.add(rs.getString(4));
details.add(rs.getString(5));
details.add(rs.getString(6));
details.add(rs.getString(7));
details.add(rs.getString(8));
details.add(rs.getString(9));
details.add(rs.getString(10));
details.add(rs.getString(11));
details.add(rs.getString(12));
details.add(rs.getString(13));
details.add(rs.getString(14));
}
for(int i=0;i<details.size();i++)
{
System.out.println(details.get(i));
}
System.out.println("------------Database handler Done------------");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
closeConnection();
}
return details;
}
此代码发出以下错误
java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: The '+' operator with a left operand type of 'VARCHAR' and a right operand type of 'VARCHAR' is not supported.
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory40.getSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.generateCsSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.TransactionResourceImpl.wrapInSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.TransactionResourceImpl.handleException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.handleException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.ConnectionChild.handleException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedPreparedStatement.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedPreparedStatement20.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedPreparedStatement30.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedPreparedStatement40.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.Driver40.newEmbedPreparedStatement(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.prepareStatement(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.prepareStatement(Unknown Source)
at normal.DatabaseHandler.getDetails(DatabaseHandler.java:150)
at normal.UpdateDeleteForm$DetailsLoader.itemStateChanged(UpdateDeleteForm.java:417)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.fireItemStateChanged(JComboBox.java:1225)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.selectedItemChanged(JComboBox.java:1282)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.contentsChanged(JComboBox.java:1329)
at javax.swing.AbstractListModel.fireContentsChanged(AbstractListModel.java:118)
at javax.swing.DefaultComboBoxModel.setSelectedItem(DefaultComboBoxModel.java:94)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.setSelectedItem(JComboBox.java:578)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.setSelectedIndex(JComboBox.java:624)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicComboPopup$Handler.mouseReleased(BasicComboPopup.java:835)
at java.awt.AWTEventMulticaster.mouseReleased(AWTEventMulticaster.java:290)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6504)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3321)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicComboPopup$1.processMouseEvent(BasicComboPopup.java:499)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6269)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2229)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4860)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2287)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4686)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4832)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4492)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4422)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2273)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2713)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4686)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:707)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$000(EventQueue.java:101)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:666)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:664)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:87)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:680)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:678)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:677)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:211)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:128)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:117)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:113)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:90)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: The '+' operator with a left operand type of 'VARCHAR' and a right operand type of 'VARCHAR' is not supported.
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory.getSQLException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory40.wrapArgsForTransportAcrossDRDA(Unknown Source)
... 56 more
Caused by: ERROR 42Y95: The '+' operator with a left operand type of 'VARCHAR' and a right operand type of 'VARCHAR' is not supported.
at org.apache.derby.iapi.error.StandardException.newException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.BaseTypeCompiler.resolveArithmeticOperation(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.BinaryArithmeticOperatorNode.bindExpression(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.BinaryOperatorNode.bindExpression(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.BinaryArithmeticOperatorNode.bindExpression(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.BinaryOperatorNode.bindExpression(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.BinaryComparisonOperatorNode.bindExpression(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.SelectNode.bindExpressions(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.DMLStatementNode.bindExpressions(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.DMLStatementNode.bind(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.compile.CursorNode.bindStatement(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.GenericStatement.prepMinion(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.GenericStatement.prepare(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.derby.impl.sql.conn.GenericLanguageConnectionContext.prepareInternalStatement(Unknown Source)
... 50 more
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: Index: 6, Size: 0
at java.util.ArrayList.rangeCheck(ArrayList.java:604)
at java.util.ArrayList.get(ArrayList.java:382)
at normal.UpdateDeleteForm$DetailsLoader.itemStateChanged(UpdateDeleteForm.java:435)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.fireItemStateChanged(JComboBox.java:1225)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.selectedItemChanged(JComboBox.java:1282)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.contentsChanged(JComboBox.java:1329)
at javax.swing.AbstractListModel.fireContentsChanged(AbstractListModel.java:118)
at javax.swing.DefaultComboBoxModel.setSelectedItem(DefaultComboBoxModel.java:94)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.setSelectedItem(JComboBox.java:578)
at javax.swing.JComboBox.setSelectedIndex(JComboBox.java:624)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicComboPopup$Handler.mouseReleased(BasicComboPopup.java:835)
at java.awt.AWTEventMulticaster.mouseReleased(AWTEventMulticaster.java:290)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6504)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3321)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicComboPopup$1.processMouseEvent(BasicComboPopup.java:499)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6269)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2229)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4860)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2287)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4686)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4832)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4492)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4422)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2273)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2713)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4686)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:707)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$000(EventQueue.java:101)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:666)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:664)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:87)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:680)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:678)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:677)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:211)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:128)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:117)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:113)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:90)
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 7 seconds)
在这里，我要做的是获取全名，该全名以 FirstName、MiddleName 和 LastName 的形式存储在数据库中。
示例：名字 - 彼得，中间名 - Metae，姓氏 - 约翰逊
然后我想得到“PeterMetaeJohnson”。这就是为什么我使用 + 运算符来组合 3 列中的值。
为什么我收到此错误？这在 MSSQL Server 中有效，但在 Derby 中失败。请帮忙！