这是您的代码的注释版本,其中包含一些更改建议:
// 1) Class names start with a Capital Letter
class Parent {
// 2) If you know the type of something, use it rather than def
String fName
String lName
// 3) better name and type
List<Child> children = []
// 4) A utility method for adding a child (as it is a standard operation)
void addChild( Child c ) {
children << c
}
// 5) A helper method so we can do `parent << child` as a shortcut
Parent leftShift( Child c ) {
addChild( c )
this
}
// 6) Nice String representation of the object
String toString() {
"$fName, $lName $children"
}
}
// See 1)
class Child{
// See 2)
String propertyOne
String propertyTwo
// See 6)
String toString() {
"($propertyOne $propertyTwo)"
}
}
// Create the object and set its props in a single statement
Parent p = new Parent( fName: 'SomeName', lName:'some Last Name' )
// Same for the child objects
Child cOne = new Child( propertyOne: 'a', propertyTwo: 'b' )
Child cTwo = new Child( propertyOne: 'c', propertyTwo: 'd' )
// Add cOne and cTwo to p using the leftShift helper in (5) above
p << cOne << cTwo
// prints "SomeName, some Last Name [(a b), (c d)]"
println p
然后,您可以这样做:
println p.children.propertyTwo // prints "[b, d]"
或这个:
p.children.propertyTwo.each { println it } // prints b and d on separate lines
或者,确实是这样:
p.children.each { println it.propertyTwo } // As above