我正在输入以下命令:
rake -RAILS_ENV=production db:schema:load
在我的生产服务器上我的 Rails 应用程序的主目录中,我收到以下错误消息:
rake aborted!
Please install the postgresql adapter: `gem install activerecord-postgresql-adapter` (pg is not part of the bundle. Add it to Gemfile.)
这很奇怪,因为我知道 pg 在我的 Gemfile 中:
source 'https://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '3.2.8'
# Bundle edge Rails instead:
# gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'
group :development, :production do
gem 'pg'
gem 'devise'
gem 'haml-rails'
gem 'paperclip'
gem 'will_paginate'
end
group :development do
gem 'capistrano'
end
# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.3'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'
# See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
# gem 'therubyracer', :platforms => :ruby
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
end
gem 'jquery-rails'
当我bundle install
从该目录运行时,我得到以下输出(pg 不在它上面。):
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.......
Using rake (0.9.2.2)
Using i18n (0.6.1)
Using multi_json (1.3.6)
Using activesupport (3.2.8)
Using builder (3.0.0)
Using activemodel (3.2.8)
Using erubis (2.7.0)
Using journey (1.0.4)
Using rack (1.4.1)
Using rack-cache (1.2)
Using rack-test (0.6.1)
Using hike (1.2.1)
Using tilt (1.3.3)
Using sprockets (2.1.3)
Using actionpack (3.2.8)
Using mime-types (1.19)
Using polyglot (0.3.3)
Using treetop (1.4.10)
Using mail (2.4.4)
Using actionmailer (3.2.8)
Using arel (3.0.2)
Using tzinfo (0.3.33)
Using activerecord (3.2.8)
Using activeresource (3.2.8)
Using cocaine (0.2.1)
Using coffee-script-source (1.3.3)
Using execjs (1.4.0)
Using coffee-script (2.2.0)
Using rack-ssl (1.3.2)
Using json (1.7.5)
Using rdoc (3.12)
Using thor (0.16.0)
Using railties (3.2.8)
Using coffee-rails (3.2.2)
Using orm_adapter (0.4.0)
Using warden (1.2.1)
Using devise (2.1.2)
Using haml (3.1.7)
Using haml-rails (0.3.4)
Using jquery-rails (2.1.1)
Using paperclip (3.1.2)
Using bundler (1.2.1)
Using rails (3.2.8)
Using sass (3.2.1)
Using sass-rails (3.2.5)
Using uglifier (1.2.7)
Using will_paginate (3.0.3)
Your bundle is complete! It was installed into /usr/local/lib
和我的 Gemfile.lock 如果它是相关的(pg 仅列为依赖项):
GEM
remote: https://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (3.2.8)
actionpack (= 3.2.8)
mail (~> 2.4.4)
actionpack (3.2.8)
activemodel (= 3.2.8)
activesupport (= 3.2.8)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
journey (~> 1.0.4)
rack (~> 1.4.0)
rack-cache (~> 1.2)
rack-test (~> 0.6.1)
sprockets (~> 2.1.3)
activemodel (3.2.8)
activesupport (= 3.2.8)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
activerecord (3.2.8)
activemodel (= 3.2.8)
activesupport (= 3.2.8)
arel (~> 3.0.2)
tzinfo (~> 0.3.29)
activeresource (3.2.8)
activemodel (= 3.2.8)
activesupport (= 3.2.8)
activesupport (3.2.8)
i18n (~> 0.6)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
arel (3.0.2)
bcrypt-ruby (3.0.1-x86-mingw32)
builder (3.0.0)
capistrano (2.12.0)
highline
net-scp (>= 1.0.0)
net-sftp (>= 2.0.0)
net-ssh (>= 2.0.14)
net-ssh-gateway (>= 1.1.0)
cocaine (0.2.1)
coffee-rails (3.2.2)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (~> 3.2.0)
coffee-script (2.2.0)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.3.3)
devise (2.1.2)
bcrypt-ruby (~> 3.0)
orm_adapter (~> 0.1)
railties (~> 3.1)
warden (~> 1.2.1)
erubis (2.7.0)
execjs (1.4.0)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
haml (3.1.7)
haml-rails (0.3.4)
actionpack (~> 3.0)
activesupport (~> 3.0)
haml (~> 3.0)
railties (~> 3.0)
highline (1.6.13)
hike (1.2.1)
i18n (0.6.1)
journey (1.0.4)
jquery-rails (2.1.1)
railties (>= 3.1.0, < 5.0)
thor (~> 0.14)
json (1.7.5)
mail (2.4.4)
i18n (>= 0.4.0)
mime-types (~> 1.16)
treetop (~> 1.4.8)
mime-types (1.19)
multi_json (1.3.6)
net-scp (1.0.4)
net-ssh (>= 1.99.1)
net-sftp (2.0.5)
net-ssh (>= 2.0.9)
net-ssh (2.5.2)
net-ssh-gateway (1.1.0)
net-ssh (>= 1.99.1)
orm_adapter (0.4.0)
paperclip (3.1.2)
activemodel (>= 3.0.0)
activerecord (>= 3.0.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
cocaine (>= 0.0.2)
mime-types
pg (0.14.0-x86-mingw32)
polyglot (0.3.3)
rack (1.4.1)
rack-cache (1.2)
rack (>= 0.4)
rack-ssl (1.3.2)
rack
rack-test (0.6.1)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (3.2.8)
actionmailer (= 3.2.8)
actionpack (= 3.2.8)
activerecord (= 3.2.8)
activeresource (= 3.2.8)
activesupport (= 3.2.8)
bundler (~> 1.0)
railties (= 3.2.8)
railties (3.2.8)
actionpack (= 3.2.8)
activesupport (= 3.2.8)
rack-ssl (~> 1.3.2)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
rdoc (~> 3.4)
thor (>= 0.14.6, < 2.0)
rake (0.9.2.2)
rdoc (3.12)
json (~> 1.4)
sass (3.2.1)
sass-rails (3.2.5)
railties (~> 3.2.0)
sass (>= 3.1.10)
tilt (~> 1.3)
sprockets (2.1.3)
hike (~> 1.2)
rack (~> 1.0)
tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
thor (0.16.0)
tilt (1.3.3)
treetop (1.4.10)
polyglot
polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
tzinfo (0.3.33)
uglifier (1.2.7)
execjs (>= 0.3.0)
multi_json (~> 1.3)
warden (1.2.1)
rack (>= 1.0)
will_paginate (3.0.3)
PLATFORMS
x86-mingw32
DEPENDENCIES
capistrano
coffee-rails (~> 3.2.1)
devise
haml-rails
jquery-rails
paperclip
pg
rails (= 3.2.8)
sass-rails (~> 3.2.3)
uglifier (>= 1.0.3)
will_paginate
.bundle/config 的内容:
BUNDLE_FROZEN: '1'
BUNDLE_PATH: /usr/local/lib/
BUNDLE_DISABLE_SHARED_GEMS: '1'
BUNDLE_WITHOUT: development:test
我正在使用 - rails 3.2.8 - ruby 1.9.3 - rvm 1.16.5
谁能解释为什么 bundle install 没有安装我的 Gemfile 中列出的所有 gem?