因此,每次单击按钮时,我仍在尝试添加 LinearLayout。
现在我发现的方式只显示我添加的第一个,所有其他的似乎都没有添加或不在活动的可见表面上。
首先,我的类CustomLinearLayout
public class CustomLinearLayout extends LinearLayout{
public View v1, v2, v3, v4;
public CheckBox cb;
public TextView tv1, tv2;
public EditText et1, et2;
public CustomLinearLayout(int set, Context context){
super(context);
setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
cb = new CheckBox(context);
cb.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 2));
tv1 = new TextView(context);
tv1.setText(" Set " + set);
tv1.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 2));
v1 = new View(context);
v1.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 1));
et1 = new EditText(context);
et1.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 2));
v2 = new View(context);
v2.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 1));
tv2 = new TextView(context);
tv2.setText(":");
v3 = new View(context);
v3.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 1));
et2 = new EditText(context);
et1.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 2));
v4 = new View(context);
v4.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 1));
addView(cb);
addView(tv1);
addView(v2);
addView(et1);
addView(v3);
addView(tv2);
addView(v1);
addView(et2);
addView(v4);
}
}
我的布局 xml 文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/lin_ppe2_main"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:paddingTop="5dp"
android:paddingBottom="5dp"
android:paddingLeft="15dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView style="@style/TextHeader"
android:id="@+id/tv_ppe2_header"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/title_pingpong_entry"
/>
<Button
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="+"
android:onClick="onClickAddNewSet"
/>
</LinearLayout>
和活动本身
public class ChallengeActivity extends Activity {
Vector<CustomLinearLayout> layouts = new Vector<CustomLinearLayout>();
int counter = 0;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.new_pingpong_entry2);
for(int i=1; i<8; i++){
layouts.add(new CustomLinearLayout(i, this));
}
}
public void onClickAddNewSet(View v){
LinearLayout lin = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.lin_ppe2_main);
lin.addView(layouts.elementAt(counter));
counter++;
}
}
以下是我多次单击后得到的结果,无论多久(布局本身还没有设计得很好,但这是次要的):
我认为由于它是一个方向=垂直的线性布局,它应该自动将每个新视图添加到最后一个视图下方。为什么不这样做?为什么第一个布局工作正常,但在第二个之后什么都没有显示?我还尝试将方向设置:垂直于 CustomLinearLayout,但随后什么也没有出现。
更新: 按照建议,我尝试使用 hierarchyviewer。当我尝试添加第二个视图时,我收到以下错误消息:
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not execute method of the activity
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:2144)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:2485)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:9080)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:2139)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): ... 11 more
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.view.ViewGroup.addViewInner(ViewGroup.java:1976)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:1871)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:1828)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:1808)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): at challenge.main.ChallengeActivity.onClickAddNewSet(ChallengeActivity.java:49)
09-26 18:40:54.489: E/AndroidRuntime(7341): ... 14 more
添加一个自定义布局后,hierarchyviewer 说如下(红色标记的是自定义视图),在应用程序第二次崩溃之后。