我已经简化了我的问题(这意味着原理相似,但我不想将 int 转换为 string ...):
MainWindow.xaml:
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:WpfApplication1="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1"
Title="MainWindow" Height="500" Width="500">
<Grid>
<WpfApplication1:UserControl1 CurrentNumber="{Binding Path=TheSpecialNumber, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" />
</Grid>
</Window>
在主窗口中出现的是 UserControl1。用户控件有一个属性 Current Number。这个我想绑定属性TheSpecialNumber(ViewModel)。
MainWindow.xaml.cs:
namespace WpfApplication1
{
public partial class MainWindow
{
private readonly ViewModel _viewModel;
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
_viewModel = new ViewModel();
DataContext = _viewModel;
_viewModel.TheSpecialNumber = "8";
_viewModel.UpdateTheSpecialNumberBinding();
}
}
}
ViewModel.cs:
namespace WpfApplication1
{
class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public string TheSpecialNumber { get; set; }
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void UpdateTheSpecialNumberBinding()
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("TheSpecialNumber"));
}
}
}
}
用户控件1.xaml:
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.UserControl1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Height="200" Width="300" Background="Aqua">
<Grid Name="container">
<ComboBox SelectedIndex="{Binding Path=CurrentNumberIndex, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}">
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">0</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">4</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">5</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">6</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">7</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">8</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem Height="20">9</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
UserControl 是一个组合框。这有 10 个项目。我想始终显示与属性当前编号具有相同编号的项目。因此,绑定了Current Number Index。
UserControl1.xaml.cs:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApplication1
{
public partial class UserControl1 : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty CurrentNumberProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("CurrentNumber", typeof(string), typeof(UserControl1));
public UserControl1()
{
InitializeComponent();
container.DataContext = this;
CurrentNumber = "5";
}
public string CurrentNumber
{
get { return (string)GetValue(CurrentNumberProperty); }
set
{
SetValue(CurrentNumberProperty, value);
OnPropertyChanged("CurrentNumberIndex");
}
}
public int CurrentNumberIndex
{
get
{
return Convert.ToInt32(CurrentNumber);
}
set
{
CurrentNumber = Convert.ToString(value);
}
}
#region Implementation of INotifyPropertyChanged
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
#endregion Implementation of INotifyPropertyChanged
}
}
现在我的问题。如果我在 MainWindow(通过 ViewModel)设置 8,为什么只显示 ComboBox 项目的内容为 0?即使我在 Current Number 的设置器中设置断点,我也只会停止一次,即在 5 处,而不是在 8 处。