我有一个特殊字符列表：
specialCharList=['`','~','!','@','#','$','%','^',
'&','*','(',')','-','_','+','=',
'|','','{','}','[',']',';',':',
'"',',','.','<','>','/','?',"'",'\\',' ']
当用户按下输入按钮换行时，我需要包含某种字符表示法。我试过'\n'，但没有奏效。有任何想法吗？
更多信息如下
对不起，我应该指定的。我正在制作一个基本的加密/解密应用程序。它所做的是将字符向右移动 6 个位置并输出。
例如 abc 将输出为 ghi 例如 123 将输出为 789
我用特殊字符做了同样的事情。使用下面的列表来查看它是如何工作的。
specialCharList=['`','~','!','@','#','$','%','^',
'&','*','(',')','-','_','+','=',
'|','','{','}','[',']',';',':',
'"',',','.','<','>','/','?',"'",'\\',' ']
比如~！将输出为 ^&
虽然当有人在要加密的文本框中输入和组合文本、数字和特殊字符时一切正常，但如果有人输入新行（例如按回车键），我会收到错误消息。
index=specialCharList.index(tbInput[i])
ValueError: u'\n' 不在列表中
完整代码如下。
import wx
import os
class mainForm(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self,parent,id):
wx.Frame.__init__(self,parent,id,'Encryption Tool v2',size=(270,300))
panel=wx.Panel(self)
#Setting up controls
wx.StaticText(panel,-1,'Enter Text Below',(10,10),(200,25))
self.tbInput=wx.TextCtrl(panel,-1,'',(10,30),(250,220),wx.TE_MULTILINE)
self.rdEncrypt=wx.RadioButton(panel,-1,'Encrypt',(10,250),(200,-1))
self.rdDecrypt=wx.RadioButton(panel,-1,'Decrypt',(10,270),(200,-1))
btnExecute=wx.Button(panel,-1,'Execute',(181,252),(80,-1))
btnExecute.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.encryptionDecryption)
def encryptionDecryption(self,event):
tbInput=self.tbInput.GetValue()
rdEncrypt=self.rdEncrypt.GetValue()
rdDecrypt=self.rdDecrypt.GetValue()
if rdEncrypt==True and tbInput!='':
#copy encryption code below
encryptedStr=''
alphabet=['X','M','y','B','e','f','N','D','i','Q',
'k','u','Z','J','s','A','q','Y','E','P','S',
'v','w','a','U','z','p','d','C','h','o','F',
'G','H','I','n','K','W','b','g','O','t','j',
'R','l','T','c','V','L','x','r','m']
specialCharList=['`','~','!','@','#','$','%','^',
'&','*','(',')','-','_','+','=',
'|','','{','}','[',']',';',':',
'"',',','.','<','>','/','?',"'",'\\',' ',]
for i in range(0,len(tbInput)):
if tbInput[i].isalpha():
index=alphabet.index(tbInput[i])
if index+6>len(alphabet)-1:
index=5+(index-(len(alphabet)-1))
encryptedStr+=alphabet[index]
else:
encryptedStr+=alphabet[index+6]
elif tbInput[i].isdigit():
if int(tbInput[i])+6>9:
encryptedStr+=str(-1+(int(tbInput[i])+6)-9)
else:
encryptedStr+=str(int(tbInput[i])+6)
else:
index=specialCharList.index(tbInput[i])
if index+6>len(specialCharList)-1:
index=5+(index-(len(specialCharList)-1))
encryptedStr+=specialCharList[index]
else:
encryptedStr+=specialCharList[index+6]
#print 'Encrypted Text: '+encryptedStr
#text file here
e=open('encryptedText.txt', 'w')
e.write(encryptedStr)
e.close()
if os.name == 'nt':
os.system('notepad ecryptedText.txt&')
elif os.name == 'posix':
os.system('gedit decryptedText.txt&')
os.system('gedit encryptedText.txt&')
elif rdDecrypt==True and tbInput!='':
#copy code for decryption below
decryptedStr=''
alphabet=['X','M','y','B','e','f','N','D','i','Q',
'k','u','Z','J','s','A','q','Y','E','P','S',
'v','w','a','U','z','p','d','C','h','o','F',
'G','H','I','n','K','W','b','g','O','t','j',
'R','l','T','c','V','L','x','r','m']
specialCharList=['`','~','!','@','#','$','%','^',
'&','*','(',')','-','_','+','=',
'|','','{','}','[',']',';',':',
'"',',','.','<','>','/','?',"'",'\\',' ']
for i in range(0,len(tbInput)):
if tbInput[i].isalpha():
index=alphabet.index(tbInput[i])
if index-6>len(alphabet)-1:
index=5+(index-(len(alphabet)-1))
decryptedStr+=alphabet[index]
else:
decryptedStr+=alphabet[index-6]
elif tbInput[i].isdigit():
if int(tbInput[i])-6<0:
decryptedStr+=str(-1+(int(tbInput[i])-6)+11)
else:
decryptedStr+=str(int(tbInput[i])-6)
else:
index=specialCharList.index(tbInput[i])
if index-6>len(specialCharList)-1:
index=5+(index-(len(specialCharList)-1))
decryptedStr+=specialCharList[index]
else:
decryptedStr+=specialCharList[index-6]
#print 'Decrypted Text: '+decryptedStr
#text file here
d=open('decryptedText.txt', 'w')
d.write(decryptedStr)
d.close()
if os.name == 'nt':
os.system('notepad ecryptedText.txt&')
elif os.name == 'posix':
os.system('gedit decryptedText.txt&')
os.system('gedit encryptedText.txt&')
else:
message=wx.MessageDialog(None, 'Please enter text for encryption/decryption','No Text Found',wx.OK|wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
message.ShowModal()
message.Destroy()
if __name__=='__main__':
encryptionToolv2=wx.PySimpleApp()
frame=mainForm(parent=None,id=-1)
frame.Show()
encryptionToolv2.MainLoop()
#usrInput=raw_input('Please enter your text.\n> ')
#eOrD=raw_input('Do you want to encrypt or decrypt? (e or d)\n> ')
#if eOrD=='e' or eOrD=='E':
# encryption()
#elif eOrD=='d' or eOrD=='D':
# decryption()