3

我尝试为处理 Web 服务的 Apache ServiceMix 开发一个入门应用程序。

1）我构建应用程序（使用'mnv install'命令）

2) 将其部署到 ServiceMix（在服务器控制台使用 'karaf@root> osgi:install mvn:com.company/ws-test-fuse/1.0.0-SNAPSHOT' 命令）

3) 观察它是如何安装的 ('osgi:list')

[ 157] [Installed  ] [            ] [       ] [   60] A Camel Spring Route (1.0.0.SNAPSHOT)

4) 我尝试启动应用程序

karaf@root>osgi:start 157

我明白了：

org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Unresolved constraint in bundle com.company.ws-test-fuse [157]: Unable to resolve 157.0: missing requirement [157.0] package; (&(package=commonj.sdo)(version>=2.1.0)(!(version>=3.0.0)))

安装包的正确方法是什么，以便自动下载和安装所有 Maven 依赖项？

另外，我是对的，所有依赖项也将作为 osgi-bundles 部署到 osgi-container 吗？

我的 POM.xml 如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor 
    license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional 
    information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to 
    You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use 
    this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of 
    the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required 
    by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the 
    License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS 
    OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific 
    language governing permissions and limitations under the License. -->
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.company</groupId>
    <artifactId>ws-test-fuse</artifactId>
    <packaging>bundle</packaging>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <name>A Camel Spring Route</name>
    <url>http://www.myorganization.org</url>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    </properties>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>release.fusesource.org</id>
            <name>FuseSource Release Repository</name>
            <url>http://repo.fusesource.com/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>snapshot.fusesource.org</id>
            <name>FuseSource Snapshot Repository</name>
            <url>http://repo.fusesource.com/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </releases>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>ea.fusesource.org</id>
            <name>FuseSource Early Access Repository</name>
            <url>http://repo.fusesource.com/nexus/content/groups/ea</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>release.fusesource.org</id>
            <name>FuseSource Release Repository</name>
            <url>http://repo.fusesource.com/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
        </pluginRepository>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>snapshot.fusesource.org</id>
            <name>FuseSource Snapshot Repository</name>
            <url>http://repo.fusesource.com/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </releases>
        </pluginRepository>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>ea.fusesource.org</id>
            <name>FuseSource Early Access Repository</name>
            <url>http://repo.fusesource.com/nexus/content/groups/ea</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>

    <dependencies>

        <!-- Core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
            <artifactId>camel-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0.fuse-7-061</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
            <artifactId>camel-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0.fuse-7-061</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Apache Cxf -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
            <artifactId>camel-cxf</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0.fuse-7-061</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
            <artifactId>camel-jetty</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0.fuse-7-061</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.0.fuse-7-061</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-databinding-sdo</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.0.fuse-7-061</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- Apache tuscany SDO -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tuscany.sdo</groupId>
            <artifactId>tuscany-sdo-api-r2.1</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tuscany.sdo</groupId>
            <artifactId>tuscany-sdo-impl</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tuscany.sdo</groupId>
            <artifactId>tuscany-sdo-lib</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tuscany.sdo</groupId>
            <artifactId>tuscany-sdo-tools</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- SDO Support -->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.xsd</groupId>
            <artifactId>xsd</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.xsd</groupId>
            <artifactId>xsd</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.emf</groupId>
            <artifactId>ecore</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.emf</groupId>
            <artifactId>ecore-change</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.emf</groupId>
            <artifactId>ecore-xmi</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.emf</groupId>
            <artifactId>common</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.emf</groupId>
            <artifactId>codegen-ecore</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.emf</groupId>
            <artifactId>codegen</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>backport-util-concurrent</groupId>
            <artifactId>backport-util-concurrent</artifactId>
            <version>3.0</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- logging -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.16</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- testing -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
            <artifactId>camel-test</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0.fuse-7-061</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <defaultGoal>install</defaultGoal>

        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.6</source>
                    <target>1.6</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!-- allows the route to be ran via 'mvn camel:run' -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
                <artifactId>camel-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.9.0.fuse-7-061</version>
            </plugin>

            <!-- Maven bundle plugin -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-bundle-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.7</version>
                <extensions>true</extensions>
                <configuration>
                    <instructions>
                        <Import-Package>*,org.apache.camel.osgi</Import-Package>
                    </instructions>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>
4

2 回答 2

4

另一种方法是使用 FAB 部署到 ServiceMix（您需要安装 FAB）/Fuse ESB（FAB 随附）。

FAB 能够理解您的 maven pom.xml 文件并在部署时部署所需的包。我发布了一些链接以获取更多详细信息和视频： http ://www.davsclaus.com/2012/08/osgi-deployment-made-easy-with-fab.html

另一种选择是创建 features.xml 文件，并使用功能安装您的应用程序。然后在 features 文件中，您还可以指定应用程序所需的 osgi 包。您可以参考其他功能等。例如，这是您可以使用单个命令安装 Camel 组件的方式。例如，要安装 Camel FTP 组件，您可以运行：

features:install camel-ftp

因此，如果您的应用程序有一个功能，您可以做类似的事情。

于 2012-09-25T12:21:49.657 回答
2

Karaf 不会解析您的 pom.xml，要解决依赖关系，您必须使用 features:install 或 bundle:install 手动安装它们。前任 在你的情况下

bundle:install mvn:org.eclipse.persistence/com.springsource.commonj.sdo/2.1.1
于 2012-09-25T10:38:48.213 回答