在网站上提供指向 PDF 文件的链接时,是否可以在 URL(请求参数)中包含信息,这将使 PDF 浏览器插件(如果使用)跳转到特定的书签,而不仅仅是在开头打开?
像:http ://www.somehost.com/user-guide.pdf?bookmark=chapter3 ?
如果不是书签,是否可以转到特定页面?
我假设如果有答案,它可能特定于 Adobe 的 PDF 阅读器插件或其他东西,并且可能有版本限制,但我最感兴趣的是该技术是否存在。
是的,您可以按编号或指定位置链接到特定页面,如果用户的浏览器使用 Adobe Reader 作为查看 PDF 文件的插件,这将始终有效。
对于按编号的特定页面:
<a href="http://www.domain.com/file.pdf#page=3">Link text</a>
对于命名位置(目的地):
<a href="http://www.domain.com/file.pdf#nameddest=TOC">Link text</a>
要使用 Acrobat 在 PDF 中创建目标:
RFC 3778 第 3 节指定可用于 PDF 文件的“片段标识符”,其中包括 nameddest 和 page。
可以处理多个查询参数。完整列表如下:
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| Syntax | Description | Example |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| nameddest=destination | Specifies a named destination in the PDF document | http://example.org/doc.pdf#Chapter6 |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| page=pagenum | Specifies a numbered page in the document, using an integer | http://example.org/doc.pdf#page=3 |
| | value. The document’s first page has a pagenum value of 1. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| comment=commentID | Specifies a comment on a given page in the PDF document. Use | #page=1&comment=452fde0e-fd22-457c-84aa- |
| | the page command before this command. | 2cf5bed5a349 |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| collab=setting | Sets the comment repository to be used to supply and store | #collab=DAVFDF@http://review_server/Collab |
| | comments for the document. This overrides the default comment | /user1 |
| | server for the review or the default preference. The setting is of the | |
| | form store_type@location, where valid values for store_type are: | |
| | ● DAVFDF (WebDAV) | |
| | ● FSFDF (Network folder) | |
| | ● DB (ADBC) | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| zoom=scale | Sets the zoom and scroll factors, using float or integer values. For | http://example.org/doc.pdf#page=3&zoom=200,250,100 |
| zoom=scale,left,top | example, a scale value of 100 indicates a zoom value of 100%. | |
| | Scroll values left and top are in a coordinate system where 0,0 | |
| | represents the top left corner of the visible page, regardless of | |
| | document rotation | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| view=Fit | Set the view of the displayed page, using the keyword values | http://example.org/doc.pdf#page=72&view=fitH,100 |
| view=FitH | defined in the PDF language specification. For more information, | |
| view=FitH,top | see the PDF Reference. | |
| view=FitV | Scroll values left and top are floats or integers in a coordinate | |
| view=FitV,left | system where 0,0 represents the top left corner of the visible | |
| view=FitB | page, regardless of document rotation. | |
| view=FitBH | Use the page command before this command. | |
| view=FitBH,top | | |
| view=FitBV | | |
| view=FitBV,left | | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| viewrect=left,top,wd,ht | Sets the view rectangle using float or integer values in a | |
| | coordinate system where 0,0 represents the top left corner of the | |
| | visible page, regardless of document rotation. | |
| | Use the page command before this command. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| pagemode=bookmarks | Displays bookmarks or thumbnails. | http://example.org/doc.pdf#pagemode=bookmarks&page=2 |
| pagemode=thumbs | | |
| pagemode=none | | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| scrollbar=1|0 | Turns scrollbars on or off | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| search=wordList | Opens the Search panel and performs a search for any of thewords in the specified word list. | #search="word1 word2" |
| | The first matching word ishighlighted in the document. | |
| | The words must be enclosed in quotation marks and separated byspaces. | |
| | You can search only for single words. You cannot search for a string of words. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| toolbar=1|0 | Turns the toolbar on or off. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| statusbar=1|0 | Turns the status bar on or off. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| messages=1|0 | Turns the document message bar on or off. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| navpanes=1|0 | Turns the navigation panes and tabs on or off. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| highlight=lt,rt,top,btm | Highlights a specified rectangle on the displayed page. Use the | |
| | page command before this command. | |
| | The rectangle values are integers in a coordinate system where | |
| | 0,0 represents the top left corner of the visible page, regardless of | |
| | document rotation | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| fdf=URL | Specifies an FDF file to populate form fields in the PDF file beingopened. | #fdf=http://example.org/doc.fdf |
| | Note: The fdf parameter should be specified last in a URL. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
PDF Open Parameters记录了您可以使用的可用 URL 片段。