android - 如何在使用数据加载列表视图之前在具有列表视图的活动中显示进度条（圆圈）

Question

我有一个ListView第二次activity.OnItemClick调用网络服务并尝试获取数据。之后，我将转到第三项活动，其中也有ListView对以前活动ListView项目的描述。

我想在填充之前显示一个进度对话框ListView。

我不明白如何做到这一点ListView？有人知道怎么做吗？

我的代码-

第三活动.java

   package com.google.iprotect;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

import com.google.iprotect.layout.TitleBarLayout;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.ColorStateList;
import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ThirdActivity extends ListActivity implements OnItemClickListener{

    JSONArray jArray1,jArray2;
    String one,two,three,tablename;
    String color,r;
    JSONObject responseJSON;
    TitleBarLayout titlebarLayout;
    final ArrayList<Tables> arraylist = new ArrayList<Tables>();
    TextView tableName;
    ColorStateList colorStateList1;
    String email1,password1;
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.thirdactivity);

        ListView lv=getListView();
        lv.setOnItemClickListener(this);


        tablename=getIntent().getExtras().getString("Table Name");
        email1 = getIntent().getExtras().getString("email");
        password1 =getIntent().getExtras().getString("password");

        titlebarLayout = new TitleBarLayout(ThirdActivity.this);
        titlebarLayout.setLeftButtonText("go Back");
        titlebarLayout.setRightButtonText("Logout");
        titlebarLayout.setTitle(tablename);
        titlebarLayout.setLeftButtonSize(70,40);
        titlebarLayout.setRightButtonSize(70,40);
        //titlebarLayout.setLeftButtonLeftDrawable(R.drawable.refresh);

        //titlebarLayout.setRightButtonLeftDrawable(R.drawable.buttonrefresh);
        //titlebarLayout.setLeftButtonBackgroundColor(Color.rgb(255,255,255));
        //titlebarLayout.setRightButtonBackgroundColor(Color.rgb(34,49,64));
        //titlebarLayout.setLeftButtonTextColor(Color.rgb(255,255,255));
        //titlebarLayout.setRightButtonTextColor(Color.rgb(255,255,0));     

        XmlResourceParser parser1 =getResources().getXml(R.color.colorstatelist);


        try {
            colorStateList1 = ColorStateList.createFromXml(getResources(), parser1);
            titlebarLayout.setRightButtonTextColor(colorStateList1);
        } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {    
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        OnClickListener listener = new OnClickListener() {

            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                if (v.getId() == R.id.left_button) {
                    Intent intent = new Intent(ThirdActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
                    intent.putExtra("email", email1);
                    intent.putExtra("password", password1);
                    startActivity(intent);
                    finish();

                } else if (v.getId() == R.id.right_button) {
                    Intent intent = new Intent(ThirdActivity.this,
                            MainActivity.class);
                    //intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
                    intent.setFlags( Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                    ThirdActivity.this.startActivity(intent);

                }
            }
        };
        titlebarLayout.setLeftButtonOnClickListener(listener);
        titlebarLayout.setRightButtonOnClickListener(listener);


        updateTableList();




    }

    private void updateTableList() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        //final ProgressDialog pd1=ProgressDialog.show(this, "Calling Webservice", "Waiting...", true, false);

        final ProgressBar pbHeaderProgress = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.pbHeaderProgress);

        new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {


            protected void onPreExecute() {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                super.onPreExecute();
                pbHeaderProgress.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }



            protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
                r = invokeWebService1(tablename);
                //pd1.dismiss();

                try {
                    responseJSON = new JSONObject(r);
                    //json reading
                    jArray1 = responseJSON.getJSONArray("FirstThree");//get JSONArray jArray1 from JSONObject with name FirstThree
                    jArray2 = responseJSON.getJSONArray("Color");//get JSONArray jArray2 from JSONOobject with name Color
                    JSONObject json_data1 = null;
                    JSONObject json_data2 = null;

                    for (int i = 0; i < jArray1.length(); i++) {
                        json_data1 = jArray1.getJSONObject(i);//get JSONObject json_data1 from JSONArray at index i;
                        one = json_data1.getString("One");//get value from JSONObject json_data1 with key "One"
                        two = json_data1.getString("Two");
                        three = json_data1.getString("Three");
                        json_data2 = jArray2.getJSONObject(i);
                        color = json_data2.getString("color");//get value from JSONObject json_data2 with key "color"

                        Tables tables = new Tables();
                        //set value to Tables Class
                        tables.column1 = one;
                        tables.column2 = two;
                        tables.column3 = three;
                        tables.tableName=tablename;
                        tables.color=color;
                        //add Tables object into ArrayList<Tables>
                        arraylist.add(tables);

                        Log.i("ONE", json_data1.getString("One"));
                        Log.i("TWO", json_data1.getString("Two"));
                        Log.i("THREE", json_data1.getString("Three"));
                        Log.i("color",""+ json_data2.getString("color"));
                    }

                } catch (JSONException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return null;
            }

            protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
                pbHeaderProgress.setVisibility(View.GONE);

                //Custom Adapter for ListView
                TableDetailAdapter adaptor = new TableDetailAdapter(ThirdActivity.this,
                        R.layout.table_data_list_item, arraylist);
                setListAdapter(adaptor);
            }
        }.execute();

    }

    protected String invokeWebService1(String tablename2) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        String response = "";
        try {
            WebService webService = new WebService(
            "http://sphinx-solution.com/iProtect/api.php?");

            // Pass the parameters if needed
            Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
            params.put("action", "getTableRecords");
            params.put("tablename", tablename2);
            params.put("email", email1);
            params.put("password", password1);

            // Get JSON response from server the "" are where the method name
            // would normally go if needed example
            response = webService.WebGet("auth", params);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.d("Error: ", e.getMessage());
        }
        return response;
    }


    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int position, long arg3) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        Log.v("", "Click ListItem Number "+position);
        Intent intent = new Intent(ThirdActivity.this,FourthActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra("Json", responseJSON.toString());//sending json Object as a string to next activity
        intent.putExtra("Table Name", tablename);
        intent.putExtra("email", email1);
        intent.putExtra("password", password1);
        intent.putExtra("Item No", position);
        startActivity(intent);

    }

}

第三活动.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/linlaHeaderProgress"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".ThirdActivity" >

    <include
        android:id="@+id/titlebar"
        layout="@layout/titlebar_layout" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/pbHeaderProgress"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_weight="2" >
    </ProgressBar>

    <ListView
        android:id="@android:id/list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="260dp" 
        android:layout_weight="5.04">
    </ListView>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/titlebar_height"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:background="@color/footer_bg_color"
        android:gravity="bottom"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <include
            android:id="@+id/footer"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/titlebar_height"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"
            layout="@layout/footer_layout" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

Answer 1

在加载activity. 在您的情况下，其中包含一个ListView。

在操作栏中

如果您使用的是ActionBar，您可以ProgressBar这样调用（这可以在您的onCreate()

requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_INDETERMINATE_PROGRESS);  
setProgressBarIndeterminateVisibility(true);

在您完成显示列表后，将其隐藏。

setProgressBarIndeterminateVisibility(false);

在布局中（XML）

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linlaHeaderProgress"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:visibility="gone" >

        <ProgressBar
            android:id="@+id/pbHeaderProgress"
            style="@style/Spinner"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
        </ProgressBar>
    </LinearLayout>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:cacheColorHint="@android:color/transparent"
        android:divider="#00000000"
        android:dividerHeight="0dp"
        android:fadingEdge="none"
        android:persistentDrawingCache="scrolling"
        android:smoothScrollbar="false" >
    </ListView>
</LinearLayout>

在您的活动（Java）中，我使用 AsyncTask 为我的列表获取数据。所以，在 AsyncTask 中onPreExecute()我使用这样的东西：

// CAST THE LINEARLAYOUT HOLDING THE MAIN PROGRESS (SPINNER)
LinearLayout linlaHeaderProgress = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linlaHeaderProgress);

@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {    
    // SHOW THE SPINNER WHILE LOADING FEEDS
    linlaHeaderProgress.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}

并且在onPostExecute()将适配器设置为之后ListView：

@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {     
    // SET THE ADAPTER TO THE LISTVIEW
    lv.setAdapter(adapter);

    // CHANGE THE LOADINGMORE STATUS TO PERMIT FETCHING MORE DATA
    loadingMore = false;

    // HIDE THE SPINNER AFTER LOADING FEEDS
    linlaHeaderProgress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}

编辑：这是加载几个之一时在我的应用程序中的外观ListViews

Answer 2

你可以更容易地做到这一点。
资料来源：http
://www.tutorialspoint.com/android/android_loading_spinner.htm 它帮助了我。

布局：

<ProgressBar
   android:id="@+id/progressBar1"
   style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleLarge"
   android:layout_width="wrap_content"
   android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

在 xml 中定义后，您必须通过 ProgressBar 类在 java 文件中获取它的引用。其语法如下：

private ProgressBar spinner;
spinner = (ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);

之后，您可以使其消失，并在需要时通过 setVisibility 方法将其带回来。其语法如下：

spinner.setVisibility(View.GONE);
spinner.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

Answer 3

我用这个来加载列表视图可能会有所帮助。

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="5dp" >

<LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/progressbar_view"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <ProgressBar
            style="?android:attr/progressBarStyle"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Loading data..." />
    </LinearLayout>

    <View
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="1dp"
        android:background="#C0C0C0" />
</LinearLayout>

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/listView"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_marginTop="1dip"
    android:visibility="gone" />

</RelativeLayout>

我的 MainActivity 课程是，

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
ListView listView;
LinearLayout layout;
List<String> stringValues;
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
    layout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.progressbar_view);

    stringValues = new ArrayList<String>();

    adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
            android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, stringValues);

    listView.setAdapter(adapter);
    new Task().execute();
}

class Task extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Boolean> {
    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() {
        layout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        listView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        super.onPreExecute();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
        layout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        listView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        super.onPostExecute(result);
    }

    @Override
    protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
        stringValues.add("String 1");
        stringValues.add("String 2");
        stringValues.add("String 3");
        stringValues.add("String 4");
        stringValues.add("String 5");

        try {
            Thread.sleep(3000);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}
}

此活动显示进度 3 秒，然后它将显示列表视图，而不是将数据静态添加到 stringValues 列表，您可以在 doInBackground() 中从服务器获取数据并显示它。

Answer 4

请使用tutorialspoint.com上的示例。整个实现只需要几行代码，无需更改您的 xml 文件。希望这可以帮助。

第 1 步：导入库

import android.app.ProgressDialog;

第 2 步：声明 ProgressDialog 全局变量

ProgressDialog loading = null;

第 3 步：启动新的 ProgressDialog 并使用以下属性（请注意，此示例仅涵盖基本的圆形加载栏，没有实时进度状态）。

loading = new ProgressDialog(v.getContext());
loading.setCancelable(true);
loading.setMessage(Constant.Message.AuthenticatingUser);
loading.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);

第 4 步：如果您使用的是 AsyncTasks，您可以开始在 onPreExecute 方法中显示对话框。否则，只需将代码放在按钮 onClick 事件的开头即可。

loading.show();

第 5 步：如果您使用的是 AsyncTasks，您可以通过将代码放在 onPostExecute 方法中来关闭进度对话框。否则，只需在关闭按钮 onClick 事件之前放置代码。

loading.dismiss();

使用我的 Nexus 5 android v4.0.3 对其进行了测试。祝你好运！

Answer 5

你在扩展 ListActivity 吗？

如果是这样，请在您的 xml 中放置一个带有以下行的循环进度对话框

<ProgressBar
android:id="@android:id/empty"
...other stuff...
/>

现在，进度指示器将显示，直到您获得所有列表视图信息，并设置适配器。此时，它会回到listview，进度条会消失。

Answer 6

ProgressDialog dialog = ProgressDialog.show(Example.this, "", "Loading...", true);

Answer 7

在drawable中创建一个任意名称的xml文件（比如progressBar.xml）并添加<color name="silverGrey">#C0C0C0</color>color.xml。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rotate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:fromDegrees="0"
    android:pivotX="50%"
    android:pivotY="50%"
    android:toDegrees="720" >

    <shape
        android:innerRadiusRatio="3"
        android:shape="ring"
        android:thicknessRatio="6"
        android:useLevel="false" >
        <size
            android:height="200dip"
            android:width="300dip" />

        <gradient
            android:angle="0"
            android:endColor="@color/silverGrey"
            android:startColor="@android:color/transparent"
            android:type="sweep"
            android:useLevel="false" />

    </shape>
</rotate>

现在在你有你的 listView 的 xml 文件中添加以下代码：

 <ListView
            android:id="@+id/list_form_statusMain"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        </ListView>

        <ProgressBar
            android:id="@+id/progressBar"
            style="@style/CustomAlertDialogStyle"
            android:layout_width="60dp"
            android:layout_height="60dp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:indeterminate="true"
            android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/circularprogress"
            android:visibility="gone"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"/>

在 AsyncTask 方法中：

@Override
protected void onPreExecute()
{
    progressbar_view.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

    // your code
}

在 onPostExecute 中：

@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s)
{
    progressbar_view.setVisibility(View.GONE);

    //your code
}

Answer 8

您可以添加ProgressBar到列表视图页脚：

private ListView listview;
private ProgressBar progressBar;

...

progressBar = (ProgressBar) LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.progress_bar, null);

listview.addFooterView(progressBar);

布局/progress_bar.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ProgressBar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/load_progress"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:indeterminate="true"
     />

当数据加载到适配器视图调用时：

        listview.removeFooterView(progressBar);

Answer 9

我建议您在使用 listview 或 recyclerview 时使用SwipeRefreshLayout。像这样

    <android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/swiperefresh"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/card_recycler_view"
            android:scrollbars="vertical"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

仅包装您的视图，这将在加载数据或向下滑动屏幕时创建刷新动画，就像我们在许多应用程序中所做的那样。
以下是如何使用它的文档：
https ://developer.android.com/training/swipe/add-swipe-in​​terface.html https://developer.android.com/training/swipe/respond-refresh-request。 html

快乐编码！

Answer 10

在按钮 onClick 选项或您的需要中使用它。

final ProgressDialog progressDialog;
progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(getApplicationContext());
progressDialog.setMessage("Loading..."); // Setting Message
progressDialog.setTitle("ProgressDialog"); // Setting Title
progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER); // Progress Dialog Style Spinner
progressDialog.show(); // Display Progress Dialog
progressDialog.setCancelable(false);
new Thread(new Runnable() {
    public void run() {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(5000);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        progressDialog.dismiss();
    }
}).start();

Answer 11

进程栏：

依赖：

     implementation 'com.github.castorflex.smoothprogressbar:library:1.0.0'

XML:

     <fr.castorflex.android.smoothprogressbar.SmoothProgressBar
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"                
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        android:id="@+id/myProcessbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="10dp"
        android:indeterminate="true" />

在 Res-> 颜色

      <color name="pocket_color_1">#ff1635</color>
      <integer-array name="pocket_background_colors">
          <item>@color/pocket_color_1</item>
      </integer-array>

      <color name="pocket_color_stop">#00ff00</color>
      <integer-array name="pocket_background_stop">
          <item>@color/pocket_color_stop</item>
      </integer-array>

在主要：

      public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
        SmoothProgressBar smoothProgressBar;

        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
          super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
          setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
          smoothProgressBar=findViewById(R.id.myProcessbar);
          showProcessBar();
          stopAnimation();    // call when required to stop process
        }

        public void showProcessBar(){
          smoothProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
          smoothProgressBar.setIndeterminateDrawable(new SmoothProgressDrawable.Builder(getApplicationContext())
            .interpolator(new AccelerateInterpolator())
            .progressiveStart(true)
            .progressiveStopSpeed(1000)
            .build());
          smoothProgressBar.setSmoothProgressDrawableBackgroundDrawable(
          SmoothProgressBarUtils.generateDrawableWithColors(
                    getResources().getIntArray(R.array.pocket_background_colors),
                    ((SmoothProgressDrawable)  smoothProgressBar.getIndeterminateDrawable()).getStrokeWidth()));
        }

        public void stopAnimation(){
          smoothProgressBar.setSmoothProgressDrawableBackgroundDrawable(
          SmoothProgressBarUtils.generateDrawableWithColors(
                    getResources().getIntArray(R.array.pocket_background_stop),
                    ((SmoothProgressDrawable)  smoothProgressBar.getIndeterminateDrawable()).getStrokeWidth()));
          smoothProgressBar.progressiveStop();
          Handler handler=new Handler();
          handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
               smoothProgressBar.animate().alpha(0.0f).setDuration(6000).translationY(1000);
               smoothProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
          },1000);
}

      }

Answer 12

我正在使用这个：

loading = ProgressDialog.show(example.this,"",null, true, true);