最简单的方法是按如下方式创建小类(这里是 Unicode 版本,但您可以轻松将其更改为单字节版本):
#include <sstream>
#include <boost/format.hpp>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
enum log_level_t {
LOG_NOTHING,
LOG_CRITICAL,
LOG_ERROR,
LOG_WARNING,
LOG_INFO,
LOG_DEBUG
};
namespace log_impl {
class formatted_log_t {
public:
formatted_log_t( log_level_t level, const wchar_t* msg ) : fmt(msg), level(level) {}
~formatted_log_t() {
// GLOBAL_LEVEL is a global variable and could be changed at runtime
// Any customization could be here
if ( level <= GLOBAL_LEVEL ) wcout << level << L" " << fmt << endl;
}
template <typename T>
formatted_log_t& operator %(T value) {
fmt % value;
return *this;
}
protected:
log_level_t level;
boost::wformat fmt;
};
}//namespace log_impl
// Helper function. Class formatted_log_t will not be used directly.
template <log_level_t level>
log_impl::formatted_log_t log(const wchar_t* msg) {
return log_impl::formatted_log_t( level, msg );
}
辅助函数log
被制作为模板以获得良好的调用语法。然后可以通过以下方式使用它:
int main ()
{
// Log level is clearly separated from the log message
log<LOG_DEBUG>(L"TEST %3% %2% %1%") % 5 % 10 % L"privet";
return 0;
}
您可以通过更改全局GLOBAL_LEVEL
变量在运行时更改详细级别。