我正在转发到一个 jsp,它显示了一个表格和一个由 jstl sql 标记填充的评论表单。
问题是如果我使用表格可以正常工作response.sendRedirect("comments.jsp");
但是因为我需要保留页面之间的会话信息,所以我想使用 request.getRequestDispatcher("comments.jsp").forward(request, response);
它来触发帖子表单并将后续帖子重定向到 servlet url。
登录Servlet
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
Connection connection = null;
PreparedStatement ptmt = null;
ResultSet resultSet = null;
User user = null;
boolean fail = true;
protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String email = request.getParameter("email");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
if (null != email && null != password) {
try {
connection = ConnectionFactory.getInstance().getConnection();
user = new User();
String queryString = "SELECT * FROM USERINFO WHERE EMAIL=?";
ptmt = connection.prepareStatement(queryString);
ptmt.setString(1, email);
resultSet = ptmt.executeQuery();
resultSet.next();
user.setEmail(resultSet.getString("EMAIL"));
...
user.setSecret3(resultSet.getString("SECRET3"));
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
} finally {
}
}
if (null != user.getPassword() && user.getPassword().equals(password)) {
request.setAttribute("user",user);
request.getRequestDispatcher("comments.jsp").forward(request, response);
// response.sendRedirect("comments.jsp");
}
评论.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/sql" prefix="sql"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Comments</title>
</head>
<body>
<sql:setDataSource var="dataSource" driver="org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver"
url="jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/mp1"
user="app" password="app"/>
<sql:setDataSource var="dataSource2" driver="org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver"
url="jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/mp1"
user="app" password="app"/>
<H2>Comments</H2>
<sql:query dataSource="${dataSource}" sql="SELECT * FROM COMMENTS" var="comments" />
<table border=1>
<c:forEach var="row" items="${comments.rows}">
<tr>
<c:forEach var="col" items="${row}">
<td><c:out value="${col.value}" /></td>
</c:forEach>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</table>
<form method="post">
<table>
<tr>
<td>Enter Email</td>
<td><input type="text" name="EMAIL"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Enter Comment</td>
<td><input type="text" name="COMMENT"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="submit"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
<c:if test="${pageContext.request.method=='POST'}">
<c:catch var="exception">
<sql:update dataSource="${dataSource2}" var="updatedTable">
INSERT INTO
COMMENTS (EMAIL,COMMENT)
VALUES (?, ?)
<sql:param value="${param.EMAIL}" />
<sql:param value="${param.COMMENT}" />
</sql:update>
<c:if test="${updatedTable>=1}">
<c:redirect url="/comments.jsp"/>
</c:if>
</c:catch>
<c:if test="${exception!=null}">
<c:out value="Unable to add comment." />
</c:if>
</c:if>
</body>
</html>
顺便说一句,这是一个家庭作业,老师希望我们学习如何以旧方式完成。因此,安全性和使用更好的技术并不是真正的问题。
PS。我通过分离评论并将评论添加到单独的页面中解决了这个问题。也许更好的解决方案是使用会话而不是对象传输请求。