编辑:
好的,我卸载了我拥有的版本并根据下面列出的说明重新安装:
我跑了:
POSTGIS_SQL_PATH=/usr/local/Cellar/postgis15/1.5.3/share/postgis
# Creating the template spatial database.
createdb -E UTF8 template_postgis
createlang -d template_postgis plpgsql # Adding PLPGSQL language support.
# Allows non-superusers the ability to create from this template
psql -d postgres -c "UPDATE pg_database SET datistemplate='true' WHERE datname='template_postgis';"
# Loading the PostGIS SQL routines
psql -d template_postgis -f $POSTGIS_SQL_PATH/postgis.sql
psql -d template_postgis -f $POSTGIS_SQL_PATH/spatial_ref_sys.sql
# Enabling users to alter spatial tables.
psql -d template_postgis -c "GRANT ALL ON geometry_columns TO PUBLIC;"
psql -d template_postgis -c "GRANT ALL ON geography_columns TO PUBLIC;"
psql -d template_postgis -c "GRANT ALL ON spatial_ref_sys TO PUBLIC;"
然后跑:
$ createdb -T template_postgis newdb
$ createuser --createdb poop
Shall the new role be a superuser? (y/n) y
现在这是我的数据库列表:
$ psql -l
List of databases
Name | Owner | Encoding | Collation | Ctype | Access privileges
------------------+-------+----------+-------------+-------------+-------------------
newdb | User | UTF8 | en_US.UTF-8 | en_US.UTF-8 |
postgres | User | UTF8 | en_US.UTF-8 | en_US.UTF-8 |
template0 | User | UTF8 | en_US.UTF-8 | en_US.UTF-8 | =c/User +
| | | | | User=CTc/User
template1 | User | UTF8 | en_US.UTF-8 | en_US.UTF-8 | =c/User +
| | | | | User=CTc/User
template_postgis | User | UTF8 | en_US.UTF-8 | en_US.UTF-8 |
(5 rows)
确保我的版本正确:
$ psql newdb
psql (9.0.8)
Type "help" for help.
newdb=# SELECT PostGIS_full_version();
postgis_full_version
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTGIS="1.5.3" GEOS="3.3.5-CAPI-1.7.5" PROJ="Rel. 4.8.0, 6 March 2012" LIBXML="2.7.3" USE_STATS
(1 row)
newdb=# \dt
List of relations
Schema | Name | Type | Owner
--------+------------------+-------+-------
public | geometry_columns | table | User
public | spatial_ref_sys | table | User
(2 rows)
看起来所有依赖项都得到了处理,数据库看起来很开心,一切看起来都很干净!(但是,我将上面所有用户访问的 geograph_colums 放在哪里?)
现在,settings.py:
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.contrib.gis.db.backends.postgis',
'NAME': 'newdb',
'USER': 'poop', # yes, I named my user poop
}
}
现在当我运行时:
$ python manage.py syncdb
我通过以下结尾的各种文件获得链接:
psycopg2.OperationalError: could not connect to server: Permission denied
Is the server running locally and accepting
connections on Unix domain socket "/var/pgsql_socket/.s.PGSQL.5432"?
显然我的数据库正在运行,因为我可以 psql 进入它。但是权限设置不正确吗?
pg_hba.conf:
# TYPE DATABASE USER CIDR-ADDRESS METHOD
# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
local all all trust
# IPv4 local connections:
host all all 127.0.0.1/32 trust
# IPv6 local connections:
host all all ::1/128 trust