错误 :: 无法实例化没有无参数构造函数 [ClassLibrary2.Class1] 的类。
我创建了一个测试项目。
我在 Spring src 中得到了错误源。//////////////
ConstructorInfo 构造函数 = GetZeroArgConstructorInfo(objectType); // 在 this 中,只允许零 arg。但我使用依赖注入构造函数。它不起作用。////
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace ClassLibrary1
{
public interface IHi
{
string SayHi();
}
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace ClassLibrary1
{
public class Class1:IHi
{
public string SayHi()
{
return "Hello Yeah";
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ClassLibrary1;
namespace ClassLibrary2
{
public class Class1:IWannaSay
{
private readonly IHi Hi;
///Here doest work. prompts Cannot instantiate a class that does not have a no-argument constructor [ClassLibrary2.Class1].
public Class1(IHi Hi)
{
this.Hi = Hi;
}
public string SayHi()
{
return Hi.SayHi();
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace ClassLibrary2
{
public interface IWannaSay
{
string SayHi();
}
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using ClassLibrary2;
namespace Mvc4.Controllers
{
public class HomeController : Controller
{
private readonly IWannaSay WannaSay;
///H ere works .Its so werid.
public HomeController(IWannaSay WannaSay)
{
this.WannaSay = WannaSay;
}
public ActionResult Index()
{
var c = WannaSay.SayHi();
ViewBag.Message = "Modify this template to jump-start your ASP.NET MVC application.";
return View();
}
}
我的 test.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<objects xmlns="http://www.springframework.net">
<object id="w" type="ClassLibrary2.Class1,ClassLibrary2">
</object>
<object id="Hi" type="ClassLibrary1.Class1,ClassLibrary1">
</object>
<object id="Hio" type="ClassLibrary2.Class1,ClassLibrary2" singleton="false">
<!--构造器注入-->
<!--<constructor-arg name="Hi" ref="Hi"/>-->
<property name="Hi" ref="w"/>
</object>
<object id="HomeCountroller" type="Mvc4.Controllers.HomeController,Mvc4" singleton="false">
<!--构造器注入-->
<constructor-arg name="WannaSay" ref="w"/>
<!--<property name="UserRespositoryImpl" ref="UserRespositoryImpl"/>-->
</object>
</objects>
网络配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
-->
<configuration>
<configSections>
<!-- For more information on Entity Framework configuration, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 -->
<section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false" />
<sectionGroup name="spring">
<section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.MvcContextHandler, Spring.Web.Mvc4" />
<section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core" />
<section name="parsers" type="Spring.Context.Support.NamespaceParsersSectionHandler, Spring.Core" />
</sectionGroup>
</configSections>
<spring>
<parsers>
<parser type="Spring.Data.Config.DatabaseNamespaceParser, Spring.Data" />
<parser type="Spring.Transaction.Config.TxNamespaceParser, Spring.Data" />
</parsers>
<context>
<resource uri="assembly://Mvc4/Mvc4.Configs/test.xml" />
</context>
</spring>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="DefaultConnection" connectionString="Data Source=(LocalDb)\v11.0;Initial Catalog=aspnet-Mvc4-20120919193749;Integrated Security=SSPI;AttachDBFilename=|DataDirectory|\aspnet-Mvc4-20120919193749.mdf" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<appSettings>
<add key="webpages:Version" value="2.0.0.0" />
<add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
<add key="PreserveLoginUrl" value="true" />
<add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
<add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true" />
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" />
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms loginUrl="~/Account/Login" timeout="2880" />
</authentication>
<pages>
<namespaces>
<add namespace="System.Web.Helpers" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Optimization" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
<add namespace="System.Web.WebPages" />
</namespaces>
</pages>
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
<handlers>
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" />
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" />
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness32" responseBufferLimit="0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness64" responseBufferLimit="0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" />
</handlers>
</system.webServer>
<runtime>
<assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
</assemblyBinding>
</runtime>
<entityFramework>
<defaultConnectionFactory type="System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.SqlConnectionFactory, EntityFramework" />
</entityFramework>
</configuration>