1

我已经启动了一个 Web API 项目,并将其扩展为一个普通的 MVC 项目。我的意思是我有一些控制器ApiController来自Controller.

这是我的 DependencyResolver:

public class StructureMapDependencyResolver :IDependencyResolver
{
    public IDependencyScope BeginScope()
    {
        return this;
    }

    public StructureMapDependencyResolver(IContainer container)
    {
        _container = container;
    }

    public object GetService(Type serviceType)
    {
        if (serviceType.IsAbstract || serviceType.IsInterface)
            return _container.TryGetInstance(serviceType);

        return _container.GetInstance(serviceType);
    }

    public IEnumerable<object> GetServices(Type serviceType)
    {
        return _container.GetAllInstances<object>()
                         .Where(s => s.GetType() == serviceType);
    }

    private readonly IContainer _container;

    public void Dispose() { }
}

这是我的 Global.asax.cs:

protected void Application_Start()
{
    AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();

    FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);

    RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
    BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);

    ObjectFactory.Initialize(x =>
        {
            x.For<IDataService>().Use<MockDataService>();
        });
    ObjectFactory.Configure(x => x.Scan(scan =>
        {
            scan.AssembliesFromApplicationBaseDirectory();
            scan.LookForRegistries();
            scan.TheCallingAssembly();
            scan.WithDefaultConventions();
        }));

    var container = ObjectFactory.Container;
    GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = 
               new StructureMapDependencyResolver(container);
}

Web API 控制器运行良好,但我无法让构造函数注入在 -Controller派生的控制器中工作。当然,这是通常的No parameterless constructor defined for this object错误消息。

我在这里有点不知所措……这是我第一次涉足 Web API,所以我不确定我哪里出错了。

4

1 回答 1

2

您需要调用DependencyResolver.SetResolver到您的 MVC IOC 容器。确保你的容器也实现了 MVC 的 IDependencyResolver,否则它不适用于 MVC。

于 2012-09-17T07:43:48.657 回答