我追踪了你的一些较早的问题,试图找出你真正想要做的事情。我想出了以下结构和代码,对我来说效果很好。
$树。
.
├── pom.xml
├── 项目A
| ├── pom.xml
| └── 源
| └── 主要
| └── 方面
| └── com
| └── 堆栈溢出
| └── 方面
| ├── AspectL.java
| └── Trace.aj
└── 项目B
├── pom.xml
└── 源
└── 主要
└── java
└── com
└── 堆栈溢出
└── App.java
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.stackoverflow</groupId>
<artifactId>Q12423965</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.6</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.6</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<modules>
<module>ProjectA</module>
<module>ProjectB</module>
</modules>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.stackoverflow</groupId>
<artifactId>Q12423965-ProjectA</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>test-compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
<target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
<target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
ProjectA/pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.stackoverflow</groupId>
<artifactId>Q12423965</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>Q12423965-ProjectA</artifactId>
<name>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.6.11</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
我创造了两个不同的方面。一个使用@AspectJ 注释,另一个被定义为经典的AspectJ 方面。
AspectL.java
package com.stackoverflow.aspects;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.After;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
/**
* @author maba, 2012-09-18
*/
@Aspect
public class AspectL {
@Pointcut("execution(* main(..))")
public void defineEntryPoint() {
}
@Before("defineEntryPoint()")
public void aaa(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
System.out.println("aspect before");
}
@After("defineEntryPoint()")
public void bbb(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
System.out.println("aspect after");
}
}
Trace.aj
package com.stackoverflow.aspects;
public aspect Trace {
pointcut publicMethodExecuted(): execution(public !static * *(..));
after(): publicMethodExecuted() {
System.out.printf("Enters on method: %s. \n", thisJoinPoint.getSignature());
Object[] arguments = thisJoinPoint.getArgs();
for (int i =0; i < arguments.length; i++){
Object argument = arguments[i];
if (argument != null){
System.out.printf("With argument of type %s and value %s. \n", argument.getClass().toString(), argument);
}
}
System.out.printf("Exits method: %s. \n", thisJoinPoint.getSignature());
}
}
这两个文件是 ProjectA 模块的一部分,并且是 jar 的一部分。
现在我们要使用这些方面并将它们编织到 ProjectB 的代码中。
ProjectB/pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.stackoverflow</groupId>
<artifactId>Q12423965</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>Q12423965-ProjectB</artifactId>
<name>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.6.11</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.stackoverflow</groupId>
<artifactId>Q12423965-ProjectA</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<aspectLibraries>
<aspectLibrary>
<groupId>org.stackoverflow</groupId>
<artifactId>Q12423965-ProjectA</artifactId>
</aspectLibrary>
</aspectLibraries>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>java</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.stackoverflow.App</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
App.java
package com.stackoverflow;
/**
* @author maba, 2012-09-17
*/
public class App {
public void hello(String name) {
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
App app = new App();
app.hello("world");
}
}
我从顶级 pom 构建一切:
mvn clean install
然后进入 ProjectB 目录并运行应用程序:
mvn exec:java
结果是:
aspect before
Enters on method: void com.stackoverflow.App.hello(String).
With argument of type class java.lang.String and value world.
Exits method: void com.stackoverflow.App.hello(String).
aspect after
因此得出结论,这两个方面都有效,并且 Maven 设置也有效。