我试图找到使用文件上传控件选择excel电子表格(xls和xlsx)然后用文件流对象解析它然后填充数据集的最佳方法。
到目前为止,这是我的代码,但它的不同之处在于我将 excel 电子表格保存到我的解决方案中的文件夹中,然后使用 Microsoft ACE OLEDB 连接查询数据。
protected void btnUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string connectingString = "";
if (ctrlFileUpload.HasFile)
{
string fileName =
Path.GetFileName(ctrlFileUpload.PostedFile.FileName);
string fileExtension =
Path.GetExtension(ctrlFileUpload.PostedFile.FileName);
//Path.GetExtension(ctrlFileUpload.PostedFile.ContentType);
string fileLocation =
Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/" + fileName);
ctrlFileUpload.SaveAs(fileLocation);
// Check whether file extension is xls or xslx
if (fileExtension == ".xls")
{
connectingString =
"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" +
fileLocation + ";Extended Properties=\"Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;IMEX=2\"";
}
else if (fileExtension == ".xlsx")
{
connectingString =
"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" +
fileLocation + ";Extended Properties=\"Excel 12.0;HDR=YES;IMEX=2\"";
}
// Create OleDb Connection and OleD Command
using (OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(connectingString))
{
try
{
OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand();
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.Connection = con;
OleDbDataAdapter dAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(cmd);
//DataTable dtExcelRecords = new DataTable();
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
con.Open();
DataTable dtExcelSheetName = con.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null);
string getExcelSheetName = dtExcelSheetName.Rows[0]["Table_Name"].ToString();
cmd.CommandText = "Select * FROM [" + getExcelSheetName + "]";
dAdapter.SelectCommand = cmd;
//dAdapter.Fill(dtExcelRecords);
dAdapter.Fill(ds);
//GridView1.DataSource = dtExcelRecords;
//GridView1.DataBind();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
}
}
所以总结一下,我想读取电子表格中的数据,然后将其绑定到数据集,但不将文件保存到物理路径。
有没有一种更简洁的方式来编写我缺少的这段代码。谢谢!!