我正在尝试在我们的项目中引入使用 Arquillian Drone 的集成测试。我做了一些小的演示应用程序，阅读了一些东西，最后尝试为相对简单的网页编写一个简单的集成测试。
我想我已经解决了所有必需的依赖项，并且能够在 Intellij Idea 中运行我的测试类。但是当我运行它时，我得到一个异常说：
java.lang.RuntimeException：无法查找字段 java.net.URL com.example.BEViewUIWithDrone.deploymentURL 的值（...）
造成的：
java.lang.RuntimeException：类型类 java.net.URL 的提供程序返回了一个空值：org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl 中的 org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.enricher.resource.URLResourceProvider@6e73a35c。 org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.enricher.resource.ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.enrich(ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.java:57) 上的enricher.resource.ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.lookup(ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.java:115)”（完整堆栈跟踪较低）
我的测试课：
public class BEViewUIWithDrone extends Arquillian {
private static final String WEBAPP_SRC = "project/src/main/webapp";
@Drone
private DefaultSelenium selenium;
@ArquillianResource
URL deploymentURL;
@Deployment(testable = false)
public static WebArchive createDeployment() {
MavenDependencyResolver resolver = DependencyResolvers
.use(MavenDependencyResolver.class)
.loadDependenciesFromPom("pom.xml");
File[] jbossLogging = resolver.artifact("org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.0.0.GA").resolveAsFiles();
File[] solder = resolver.artifact("org.jboss.seam.solder:seam-solder:3.0.0.Final").resolveAsFiles();
return ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class, "be-view.war")
.addAsLibraries(jbossLogging)
.addAsLibraries(solder)
.addClasses(BorrowingEntityService.class)
.addClasses(BorrowingEntityViewService.class)
.addClasses(ViewingService.class)
.addClasses(QueryLimit.class)
.addClasses(CustomerService.class)
.addClasses(MockProducer.class)
.addAsWebResource(new File(WEBAPP_SRC, "view/be/borrowingEntityView.xhtml"))
.addAsWebInfResource(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, "beans.xml")
.addAsWebInfResource(
new StringAsset("<faces-config version=\"2.0\"/>"),
"faces-config.xml");
}
@Test
public void simpleTest() {
// When
selenium.open(deploymentURL + "/view/be/searchBorrowingEntityView.jsf");
}
}
Pom 片段：链接到带有列表的 paste.org
完整的堆栈跟踪：
java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not lookup value for field java.net.URL com.example.BEViewUIWithDrone.deploymentURL
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.enricher.resource.ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.enrich(ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.java:61)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestInstanceEnricher.enrich(TestInstanceEnricher.java:52)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.ClientTestInstanceEnricher.enrich(ClientTestInstanceEnricher.java:51)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:90)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.client.ContainerEventController.createContext(ContainerEventController.java:142)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.client.ContainerEventController.createBeforeContext(ContainerEventController.java:124)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:90)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createTestContext(TestContextHandler.java:89)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:90)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createClassContext(TestContextHandler.java:75)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:90)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createSuiteContext(TestContextHandler.java:60)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:90)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:134)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:114)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.before(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:95)
at org.jboss.arquillian.testng.Arquillian.arquillianBeforeTest(Arquillian.java:130)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:74)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeConfigurationMethod(Invoker.java:525)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeConfigurations(Invoker.java:202)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:613)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:846)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1170)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:125)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:109)
at org.testng.TestRunner.runWorkers(TestRunner.java:1147)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:749)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:600)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:317)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:312)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:274)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:223)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1039)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:964)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:900)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.run(RemoteTestNG.java:110)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:205)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:174)
at org.testng.RemoteTestNGStarter.main(RemoteTestNGStarter.java:111)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:120)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Provider for type class java.net.URL returned a null value: org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.enricher.resource.URLResourceProvider@6e73a35c
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.enricher.resource.ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.lookup(ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.java:115)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.enricher.resource.ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.enrich(ArquillianResourceTestEnricher.java:57)
... 75 more
Process finished with exit code 0