PHP 提供了获取当月当前天数(date('j'))以及一年中当前天数(date('z'))的方法。有没有办法获取当前季度的当天数?
所以现在,8 月 5 日,是第三季度的第 36 天。
如果没有标准的计算方法,是否有人手边有(最好是基于 PHP 的)算法?
PHP 提供了获取当月当前天数(date('j'))以及一年中当前天数(date('z'))的方法。有没有办法获取当前季度的当天数?
所以现在,8 月 5 日,是第三季度的第 36 天。
如果没有标准的计算方法,是否有人手边有(最好是基于 PHP 的)算法?
怎么样:
$curMonth = date("m", time());
$curQuarter = ceil($curMonth/3);
我用以下方法编写了一个类。享受。
public static function getQuarterByMonth($monthNumber) {
return floor(($monthNumber - 1) / 3) + 1;
}
public static function getQuarterDay($monthNumber, $dayNumber, $yearNumber) {
$quarterDayNumber = 0;
$dayCountByMonth = array();
$startMonthNumber = ((self::getQuarterByMonth($monthNumber) - 1) * 3) + 1;
// Calculate the number of days in each month.
for ($i=1; $i<=12; $i++) {
$dayCountByMonth[$i] = date("t", strtotime($yearNumber . "-" . $i . "-01"));
}
for ($i=$startMonthNumber; $i<=$monthNumber-1; $i++) {
$quarterDayNumber += $dayCountByMonth[$i];
}
$quarterDayNumber += $dayNumber;
return $quarterDayNumber;
}
public static function getCurrentQuarterDay() {
return self::getQuarterDay(date('n'), date('j'), date('Y'));
}
function date_quarter()
{
return ceil(date('n', time()) / 3);
}
或者
function date_quarter()
{
$month = date('n');
if ($month <= 3) return 1;
if ($month <= 6) return 2;
if ($month <= 9) return 3;
return 4;
}
您可以使用Carbon它具有简单的修饰符 getFirstOf{Month,Year,Quarter}()
<?php
//take current date
$now = Carbon\Carbon::now();
//modify a copy of it to the first day of the current quarter
$firstOfQuarter = $now->copy()->firstOfQuarter();
//calculate the difference in days and add 1 to correct the index
$dayOfQuarter = $now->diffInDays($firstOfQuarter) + 1;
假设您的意思是一个日历季度(因为公司财政年度可以在一年中的任何一个月开始),您可以依靠日期('z')来确定一年中的哪一天,然后保留一个简单的数组每个季度开始的日期:
$quarterStartDays = array( 1 /* Jan 1 */, 90 /* Mar 1, non leap-year */, ... );
然后使用当前日期,您可以首先找到小于或等于该日期的最大开始日期,然后减去。
请注意,您需要不同的数字,具体取决于闰年。
<?php
function day_of_quarter($ts=null) {
if( is_null($ts) ) $ts=time();
$d=date('d', $ts);
$m=date('m', $ts)-1;
while($m%3!=0) {
$lastmonth=mktime(0, 0, 0, $m, date("d", $ts), date("Y",$ts));
$d += date('t', $lastmonth);
$m--;
}
return $d;
}
echo day_of_quarter(mktime(0, 0, 0, 1, 1,2009));
echo "\n";
echo day_of_quarter(time());
echo "\n";
?>
<?php
function quarter_day($time = "") {
$time = $time ? strtotime($time) : time();
$date = intval(date("j", $time));
$month = intval(date("n", $time));
$year = intval(date("Y", $time));
// get selected quarter as number between 1 and 4
$quarter = ceil($month / 3);
// get first month of current quarter as number between 1 and 12
$fmonth = $quarter + (($quarter - 1) * 2);
// map days in a year by month
$map = [31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31];
// check if year is leap
if (((($year % 4) == 0) && ((($year % 100) != 0) || (($year % 400) == 0)))) $map[1] = 29;
// get total number of days in selected quarter, by summing the relative portion of $map array
$total = array_sum(array_slice($map, ($fmonth - 1), 3));
// get number of days passed in selected quarter, by summing the relative portion of $map array
$map[$month-1] = $date;
$day = array_sum(array_slice($map, ($fmonth - 1), ($month - $fmonth + 1)));
return "Day $day on $total of quarter $quarter, $year.";
}
print(quarter_day("2017-01-01")) . "\n"; // prints Day 1 on 90 of quarter 1, 2017.
print(quarter_day("2017-04-01")) . "\n"; // prints Day 1 on 91 of quarter 2, 2017.
print(quarter_day("2017-08-15")) . "\n"; // prints Day 46 on 92 of quarter 3, 2017.
print(quarter_day("2017-12-31")) . "\n"; // prints Day 92 on 92 of quarter 4, 2017.
我们需要先计算第一季度的日期
$current_month = date('m');
// Get first month of quarter
$new_month = (3 * floor(($current_month - 1 ) / 3)) + 1;
// Add prefix zero if needed
$new_month = substr('0' . $new_month, -2);
$first_quarter_day_date = date('Y') . '-' . $new_month . '-01';
接下来我们计算http://php.net/manual/en/datetime.diff.php
$datetime1 = new DateTime($first_quarter_day_date);
$datetime2 = new DateTime();
$interval = $datetime1->diff($datetime2);
echo $interval->format('%a days');
我注意到这个帖子有点超出了这个问题,这是对许多带有“Quarter”和“PHP”的谷歌搜索的第一反应。
如果您正在使用 ISO 组织标准,如果您正在开发商业应用程序,那么您应该这样做
$curMonth = date("m", time());
$curQuarter = ceil($curMonth/3);
不正确,因为 ISO 标准中一年的第一天可以是 30 日或 12 月 31 日。
相反,你应该使用这个:
$current_yearly_cycle_year_number = 2019;
$current_yearly_cycle_start->setISODate( $current_yearly_cycle_year_number, 1, 1 );
$current_yearly_cycle_end->setISODate( $current_yearly_cycle_year_number, 53, 1 );
if( $current_yearly_cycle_end->format("W") !== "53" )
$current_yearly_cycle_end->setISODate( $current_yearly_cycle_year_number, 52, 1 );
$week_number_start = intval( $current_yearly_cycle_start->format( "W" ) );
$timestamp_start_quarter = ( $week_number_start === 1 ? 1 : intval( ceil( $current_yearly_cycle_start->format( "m" ) / 3 ) ) );
var_dump( $timestamp_start_quarter );