Herr Grunwald 正在谈论TextEditor
使用依赖属性包装属性,以便您可以绑定到它们。基本思想是这样的(例如使用CaretOffset属性):
修改后的 TextEditor 类
public class MvvmTextEditor : TextEditor, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public static DependencyProperty CaretOffsetProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("CaretOffset", typeof(int), typeof(MvvmTextEditor),
// binding changed callback: set value of underlying property
new PropertyMetadata((obj, args) =>
{
MvvmTextEditor target = (MvvmTextEditor)obj;
target.CaretOffset = (int)args.NewValue;
})
);
public new string Text
{
get { return base.Text; }
set { base.Text = value; }
}
public new int CaretOffset
{
get { return base.CaretOffset; }
set { base.CaretOffset = value; }
}
public int Length { get { return base.Text.Length; } }
protected override void OnTextChanged(EventArgs e)
{
RaisePropertyChanged("Length");
base.OnTextChanged(e);
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void RaisePropertyChanged(string info)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
}
}
}
既然CaretOffset
已经包装在 DependencyProperty 中,您可以将其绑定到一个属性,例如Offset
在您的视图模型中。为了说明,将Slider
控件的值绑定到相同的 View Model 属性Offset
,并看到当您移动 Slider 时,Avalon 编辑器的光标位置会更新:
测试 XAML
<Window x:Class="AvalonDemo.TestWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:avalonEdit="http://icsharpcode.net/sharpdevelop/avalonedit"
xmlns:avalonExt="clr-namespace:WpfTest.AvalonExt"
DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self},Path=ViewModel}">
<StackPanel>
<avalonExt:MvvmTextEditor Text="Hello World" CaretOffset="{Binding Offset}" x:Name="editor" />
<Slider Minimum="0" Maximum="{Binding ElementName=editor,Path=Length,Mode=OneWay}"
Value="{Binding Offset}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Offset,StringFormat='Caret Position is {0}'}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Length,ElementName=editor,StringFormat='Length is {0}'}" />
</StackPanel>
</Window>
测试代码隐藏
namespace AvalonDemo
{
public partial class TestWindow : Window
{
public AvalonTestModel ViewModel { get; set; }
public TestWindow()
{
ViewModel = new AvalonTestModel();
InitializeComponent();
}
}
}
测试视图模型
public class AvalonTestModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private int _offset;
public int Offset
{
get { return _offset; }
set
{
_offset = value;
RaisePropertyChanged("Offset");
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void RaisePropertyChanged(string info)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
}
}
}