试试这个代码,看看你能不能弄清楚一些事情。
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define IDC_MAIN_BUTTON 101 // Button identifier
#define IDC_MAIN_EDIT 102 // Edit box identifier
HWND hEdit;
LRESULT CALLBACK WinProc(HWND hWnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInst,HINSTANCE hPrevInst,LPSTR lpCmdLine,int nShowCmd)
{
WNDCLASSEX wClass;
ZeroMemory(&wClass,sizeof(WNDCLASSEX));
wClass.cbClsExtra=NULL;
wClass.cbSize=sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wClass.cbWndExtra=NULL;
wClass.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)COLOR_WINDOW;
wClass.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
wClass.hIcon=NULL;
wClass.hIconSm=NULL;
wClass.hInstance=hInst;
wClass.lpfnWndProc=(WNDPROC)WinProc;
wClass.lpszClassName="Window Class";
wClass.lpszMenuName=NULL;
wClass.style=CS_HREDRAW|CS_VREDRAW;
if(!RegisterClassEx(&wClass))
{
int nResult=GetLastError();
MessageBox(NULL, "Window class creation failed\r\n", "Window Class Failed", MB_ICONERROR);
}
HWND hWnd=CreateWindowEx(NULL, "Window Class", "Mouse coords", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 200, 200, 640, 480, NULL, NULL, hInst, NULL);
if(!hWnd)
{
int nResult=GetLastError();
MessageBox(NULL,
"Window creation failed\r\n",
"Window Creation Failed",
MB_ICONERROR);
}
ShowWindow(hWnd,nShowCmd);
MSG msg;
ZeroMemory(&msg,sizeof(MSG));
while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WinProc(HWND hWnd,UINT msg,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
char buffer[32];
POINT mouse;
switch(msg)
{
case WM_CREATE:
{
// Create an edit box
hEdit=CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE, "EDIT", "", WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE| ES_MULTILINE|ES_AUTOVSCROLL|ES_AUTOHSCROLL, 50, 100, 200, 100, hWnd, (HMENU)IDC_MAIN_EDIT, GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL);
HGDIOBJ hfDefault=GetStockObject(DEFAULT_GUI_FONT);
SendMessage(hEdit, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hfDefault, MAKELPARAM(FALSE,0));
SendMessage(hEdit, WM_SETTEXT, NULL, (LPARAM)"Insert text here...");
// Create a push button
HWND hWndButton=CreateWindowEx(NULL, "BUTTON", "OK", WS_TABSTOP|WS_VISIBLE| WS_CHILD|BS_DEFPUSHBUTTON, 50, 220, 100, 24, hWnd, (HMENU)IDC_MAIN_BUTTON, GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL);
SendMessage(hWndButton, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hfDefault, MAKELPARAM(FALSE,0));
}
break;
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
{
mouse.x = LOWORD(lParam);
mouse.y = HIWORD(lParam);
ScreenToClient(hWnd, &mouse);
sprintf(buffer,"Mouse coords: %dx%d",mouse.x,mouse.y);
MessageBox(NULL, buffer, "Information", MB_ICONINFORMATION);
}
break;
case WM_COMMAND:
switch(LOWORD(wParam))
{
case IDC_MAIN_BUTTON:
{
mouse.x = LOWORD(lParam);
mouse.y = HIWORD(lParam);
ScreenToClient(hWnd, &mouse);
SendMessage(hEdit, WM_GETTEXT, sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(buffer[0]), reinterpret_cast<LPARAM>(buffer));
sprintf(buffer,"Mouse coords: %dx%d",mouse.x,mouse.y);
MessageBox(NULL, buffer, "Mouse coords", MB_ICONINFORMATION);
}
break;
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
{
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
break;
}
return DefWindowProc(hWnd,msg,wParam,lParam);
}