您可以编写一个 HTML 帮助程序来检查属性 lambda、执行 sum() 并利用您的数据注释。
查看模型
public class FooViewModel
{
[Required]
[Display( Name = "My Display Name" )]
public int Bar {
get;
set;
}
public string Baz {
get;
set;
}
}
看法
@model IEnumerable<FooViewModel>
@* Razor engine prefers this syntax? think generic may confuse it *@
@(Html.SumFor<FooViewModel>( o => o.Bar ))
助手扩展
这远非完美。一个改进是允许对任何类型求和,而不必为每个可求和类型提供不同的方法。
public static IHtmlString SumFor<TEnumerableItem>( this HtmlHelper helper,
Expression<Func<TEnumerableItem, int>> expression ) {
// get metadata through slightly convoluted means since the model
// is actually a collection of the type we want to know about
// lambda examination
var propertyName = ( (MemberExpression)expression.Body ).Member.Name;
// property metadata retrieval
var metadata = ModelMetadataProviders.Current
.GetMetadataForProperty( null, typeof( TEnumerableItem ), propertyName );
// make an assumption about the parent model (would be better to enforce
// this with a generic constraint somehow)
var ienum = (IEnumerable<TEnumerableItem>)helper.ViewData.Model;
// get func from expression
var f = expression.Compile();
// perform op
var sum = ienum.Sum( f );
// all model metadata is available here for the property and the parent type
return MvcHtmlString.Create(
string.Format( "<div>Sum of {0} is {1}.</div>", metadata.DisplayName, sum )
);
}