我无法让 Capybara 在我的许多集成测试中工作。
当我访问某些页面时,我得到以下 html:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">
因此,当我尝试使用have_content()
选择器时,会引发以下错误:
Failure/Error: page.should have_content("HELLO")
Capybara::ElementNotFound:
Unable to find xpath "/html"
我的应用程序的某些页面我可以正常访问,但其他一些我不能。甚至有些页面在某些地方有效,而在其他地方无效:
require 'spec_helper'
describe HomeController do
it "shows the website description" do
visit root_path
puts page.html.length # ==> 108 (no html)
...
end
end
require 'spec_helper'
describe FlowsController do
it "should do stuff" do
visit root_path
puts page.html.length # ==> 4459, works even if the exact same one didn't work in home_controller_spec!
visit flows_path
puts page.html.length # ==> 3402, works
visit new_user_session_path
puts page.html.length # ==> 3330, works
within("form#new_user") do
fill_in 'Email', :with => 'email@example.com'
fill_in 'Password', :with => 'password'
click_on 'Sign in'
end
puts page.html.length # ==> 108, No html
end
end
我在这篇文章中读到,这是同时使用 Capybara 和 webrat 时可能出现的错误。但我根本没有使用 webrat,我仍然得到错误......
这是我的 Gemfile:
source 'https://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '3.2.6'
gem 'pg'
gem 'thin'
gem 'devise'
# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.3'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
end
# Add rspec for testing
group :test, :development do
gem "rspec-rails", "~> 2.0"
gem "capybara"
gem "factory_girl_rails"
end
gem 'jquery-rails'