我有一个 eclipse rcp(Indigo 3.7 版)应用程序(eclipse 插件项目)。我阅读了 Lars Vogel 的教程“Eclipse Commands Advanced”(修订版 0.2-2.1,11.04.2009-24.09.2011)。
首先,我使用带有菜单和一些命令的 menuContribution 创建了菜单扩展。
其次,我使用一些命令创建了命令扩展。
第三,我定义了处理程序扩展(带有 enabledWhen 表达式的处理程序)。
第四,我用一个变量编写了服务扩展。
我的 plugin.xml 看起来像:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?eclipse version="3.4"?>
<plugin>
<extension id="application" point="org.eclipse.core.runtime.applications">
...
</extension>
<extension point="org.eclipse.ui.perspectives">
...
</extension>
<extension id="product" point="org.eclipse.core.runtime.products">
...
</extension>
<extension point="org.eclipse.ui.views">
...
</extension>
<extension point="org.eclipse.ui.menus">
<menuContribution allPopups="false" locationURI="menu:org.eclipse.ui.main.menu">
<menu id="fileMenuItem" label="File" mnemonic="F">
<command commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.new" id="newFileMenuItem" label="New" mnemonic="N" style="push">
</command>
<command commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.open" id="openFileMenuItem" label="Open..." mnemonic="O" style="push">
</command>
<separator name="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.menu.file.separator1" visible="true">
</separator>
<command commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.close" id="closeFileMenuItem" label="Close" mnemonic="C" style="push">
</command>
<separator name="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.menu.file.separator2" visible="true">
</separator>
<command commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.save" id="saveFileMenuItem" label="Save" mnemonic="S" style="push">
</command>
<command commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.saveas" id="saveAsFileMenuItem" label="Save as..." mnemonic="a" style="push">
</command>
<separator name="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.menu.file.separator3" visible="true">
</separator>
<command commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.exit" id="exitFileMenuItem" label="Exit" mnemonic="x" style="push">
</command>
<command commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.change" id="changeFileMenuItem" label="Change" mnemonic="h" style="push">
</command>
</menu>
</menuContribution>
</extension>
<extension point="org.eclipse.ui.commands">
<command id="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.new" name="newFileCommand"></command>
<command id="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.open" name="openFileCommand"></command>
<command id="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.close" name="closeFileCommand"></command>
<command id="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.save" name="saveFileCommand"></command>
<command id="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.saveas" name="saveAsFileCommand"></command>
<command id="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.exit" name="exitFileCommand"></command>
<command id="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.change" name="changeFileCommand"></command>
</extension>
<extension point="org.eclipse.ui.handlers">
<handler class="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.handler.NewHandler" commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.new"></handler>
<handler class="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.handler.OpenHandler" commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.open"></handler>
<handler class="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.handler.CloseHandler" commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.close">
<enabledWhen>
<with variable="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.closestate">
<equals value="true"></equals>
</with>
</enabledWhen>
</handler>
<handler class="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.handler.SaveHandler" commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.save">
<enabledWhen>
<with variable="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.savestate">
<equals value="true"></equals>
</with>
</enabledWhen>
</handler>
<handler class="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.handler.SaveAsHandler" commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.saveas">
<enabledWhen>
<with variable="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.saveasstate">
<equals value="true"></equals>
</with>
</enabledWhen>
</handler>
<handler class="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.handler.ExitHandler" commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.exit"></handler>
<handler class="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.handler.ChangeHandler" commandId="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.commands.change"></handler>
</extension>
<extension point="org.eclipse.ui.services">
<sourceProvider provider="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.MenuItemsStateSourceProvider">
<variable name="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.closestate" priorityLevel="workbench"></variable>
<variable name="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.savestate" priorityLevel="workbench"></variable>
<variable name="de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.saveasstate" priorityLevel="workbench"></variable>
</sourceProvider>
</extension>
</plugin>
此外,我实现了 MenuItemsStateSourceProvider:
package de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.eclipse.ui.AbstractSourceProvider;
public class MenuItemsStateSourceProvider extends AbstractSourceProvider {
public static final String ID = "de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider";
public static final String DRAWING_CLOSE_STATE = "de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.closestate";
public static final String DRAWING_SAVE_STATE = "de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.savestate";
public static final String DRAWING_SAVEAS_STATE = "de.falk.rcp37.drawfigures.miscellaneous.menuitemsstatesourceprovider.saveasstate";
@Override
public void dispose() {
}
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
@Override
public Map getCurrentState() {
HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
hashMap.put(ID, ID);
hashMap.put(DRAWING_CLOSE_STATE, "false");
hashMap.put(DRAWING_SAVE_STATE, "false");
hashMap.put(DRAWING_SAVEAS_STATE, "false");
return hashMap;
}
@Override
public String[] getProvidedSourceNames() {
return new String[] { ID, DRAWING_CLOSE_STATE, DRAWING_SAVE_STATE, DRAWING_SAVEAS_STATE };
}
public void setDrawingNewed(boolean drawingNewed) {
if (ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.getNewed() != drawingNewed) {
ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.setNewed(drawingNewed);
fireSourceChanged(ISources.WORKBENCH, DRAWING_SAVEAS_STATE, ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.getSaveAsStateString());
}
}
public void setDrawingOpend(boolean drawingOpend) {
if (ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.getOpend() != drawingOpend) {
ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.setOpend(drawingOpend);
fireSourceChanged(ISources.WORKBENCH, DRAWING_CLOSE_STATE, ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.getCloseStateString());
fireSourceChanged(ISources.WORKBENCH, DRAWING_SAVE_STATE, ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.getSaveStateString());
fireSourceChanged(ISources.WORKBENCH, DRAWING_SAVEAS_STATE, ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.getSaveAsStateString());
}
}
public void setDrawingChanged(boolean drawingChanged) {
if (ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.getChanged() != drawingChanged) {
ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.setChanged(drawingChanged);
fireSourceChanged(ISources.WORKBENCH, DRAWING_SAVE_STATE, ModelDefinitions.currentDrawing.getSaveStateString());
}
}
}
和不同的处理程序:
public class ChangeHandler extends AbstractHandler {
@Override
public Object execute(ExecutionEvent event) throws ExecutionException {
// doing some CHANGE operations...
// Get the source provider service
ISourceProviderService sourceProviderService = (ISourceProviderService) HandlerUtil.getActiveWorkbenchWindow(event).getService(ISourceProviderService.class);
// Now get my service
MenuItemsStateSourceProvider menuItemsStateSourceProvider = (MenuItemsStateSourceProvider)sourceProviderService.getSourceProvider(MenuItemsStateSourceProvider.ID);
menuItemsStateSourceProvider.setDrawingChanged(true);
return null;
}
}
或者:
public class NewHandler extends AbstractHandler {
@Override
public Object execute(ExecutionEvent event) throws ExecutionException {
// doing some NEW operations...
// Get the source provider service
ISourceProviderService sourceProviderService = (ISourceProviderService) HandlerUtil.getActiveWorkbenchWindow(event).getService(ISourceProviderService.class);
// Now get my service
MenuItemsStateSourceProvider menuItemsStateSourceProvider = (MenuItemsStateSourceProvider)sourceProviderService.getSourceProvider(MenuItemsStateSourceProvider.ID);
menuItemsStateSourceProvider.setDrawingNewed(true);
menuItemsStateSourceProvider.setDrawingOpend(false);
menuItemsStateSourceProvider.setDrawingChanged(false);
return null;
}
}
等等(对于所有处理程序)...
最后在绘图类中:
public String getCloseStateString() {
return (opend) ? "true" : "false";
}
public String getSaveStateString() {
return (opend && changed) ? "true" : "false";
}
public String getSaveAsStateString() {
return (opend || newed) ? "true" : "false";
}
public void setNewed(boolean newed) {
this.newed = newed;
}
public void setOpend(boolean opend) {
this.opend = opend;
}
public void setChanged(boolean changed) {
this.changed = changed;
}
但没有任何效果!有人可以帮忙吗??
谢谢鲁莫