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我认为如果我们在不同格式之间转换音频文件,播放的总持续时间应该没有差异。

例如,如果我记录总持续时间为 2 秒的波形文件,它现在的大小是 20.3 MB 。现在我使用 ffmpeg 最新版本将此波形文件转换为 mp3 文件,它的大小变为 1.35 mb。现在我使用下面的代码获得相同转换后的 MP3 文件的持续时间。

public static String getDurationWithMp3Spi(File file)
            throws UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException, Exception {

        AudioFileFormat fileFormat = AudioSystem.getAudioFileFormat(file);
        System.out.println(" File for duration MP3 " + file.getAbsolutePath());
        if (fileFormat instanceof TAudioFileFormat) {
            Map<?, ?> properties = ((TAudioFileFormat) fileFormat).properties();
            String key = "duration";
            Long microseconds = (Long) properties.get(key);
            int mili = (int) (microseconds / 1000);
            int sec = (mili / 1000) % 60;
            int min = (mili / 1000) / 60;

            String mp3Len = null;
            String mins = null;
            String secs = null;

            if (min == 0) {
                mins = "00";
            }

            if (min < 10) {
                mins = "0" + min;
            }else{
                mins = "" + min;
            }

            if (sec == 0) {
                secs = "00";
            }

            if (sec < 10) {
                secs = "0" + sec;
            }else{
                secs = ""+secs;
            }

            mp3Len = mins + ":" + secs;

            System.out.println("time = " + min + ":" + sec);


            return mp3Len;
        } else {
            throw new UnsupportedAudioFileException();
        }

    }

如果我在 windows 媒体播放器或任何其他播放器中看到它会显示与原始波形相同的持续时间,但是当我从这种方法中获得时,它与原始波形不同,并且差异非常大。

如果将音频文件从 WAVE 转换为 MP3 或反之亦然,音频文件的持续时间是否存在差异?

请提供任何帮助。上面的代码使用MP3SPI插件。

上述方法进行转换并获得持续时间。

for (Iterator<FileItem> fileIter = fileList.iterator(); fileIter
                .hasNext();) {

            FileItem fileItem = fileIter.next();

            // write file to disk to specified path
            if (!fileItem.isFormField()) {

                String fileName = fileItem.getName();

                System.out.println(" file Name " + fileName);

                // save file to desired destination
                waveFileSavePath = processFolderAppendee(waveFileSavePath,
                        fileName);

                File waveFile = new File(waveFileSavePath);

                fileItem.write(waveFile);

                Thread.sleep(100);

                // do conversion
                String mp3FileName = fileName.replace("wav", "mp3");
                mp3Path = mp3Path + "/" + mp3FileName;
                convertToMP3(servletContext, waveFileSavePath, mp3Path);

                Thread.sleep(100);

                // prepare data(s)
                GuestMessagesForm guestMessageForm = prepareGuestMessageData(
                        accountId, waveFileSavePath, mp3Path);

                PlayListMessagesForm playListMessageForm = preparePlayListMessageData(accountId);

                // save data(s)

// 此方法调用持续时间 saveGuestMessage(guestMessageForm); savePlayListMessage(playListMessageForm);

            } else {

                // do nothing
            }

            waveFileSavePath = servletContext.getRealPath(recordDir);
        }
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