8

我是使用 jax-ws 的 Web 服务的新手。我开始根据网络上的某种教程来实现它。此外，我试图通过我的 android 客户端访问该服务，所以我正在调用它。

private static final String SOAP_ACTION =  "http://service.my/sayHello";
    androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);

但是当我尝试打印堆栈跟踪时出现此错误。

WARNING: Interceptor for {http://service.my/}HelloServiceImplService#{http://service.my/}sayHello has thrown exception, unwinding now
org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault: The given SOAPAction http://service.my/sayHello does not match an operation.
    at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.SoapActionInInterceptor$SoapActionInAttemptTwoInterceptor.handleMessage(SoapActionInInterceptor.java:188)
    at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.SoapActionInInterceptor$SoapActionInAttemptTwoInterceptor.handleMessage(SoapActionInInterceptor.java:162)
    at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:263)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.ChainInitiationObserver.onMessage(ChainInitiationObserver.java:121)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.AbstractHTTPDestination.invoke(AbstractHTTPDestination.java:207)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.ServletController.invokeDestination(ServletController.java:209)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.ServletController.invoke(ServletController.java:191)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFNonSpringServlet.invoke(CXFNonSpringServlet.java:114)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.AbstractHTTPServlet.handleRequest(AbstractHTTPServlet.java:185)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.AbstractHTTPServlet.doPost(AbstractHTTPServlet.java:108)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.AbstractHTTPServlet.service(AbstractHTTPServlet.java:164)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:225)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:927)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1001)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:585)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

顺便说一下，这是我的 WSDL：

<wsdl:definitions xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns="http://service.my/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" name="HelloServiceImplService" targetNamespace="http://service.my/">
<wsdl:types>
<xs:schema xmlns:tns="http://service.my/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://service.my/" version="1.0">
<xs:element name="sayHello" type="tns:sayHello"/>
<xs:element name="sayHelloResponse" type="tns:sayHelloResponse"/>
<xs:complexType name="sayHello">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="sayHelloResponse">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
</wsdl:types>
<wsdl:message name="sayHelloResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:sayHelloResponse" name="parameters"></wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="sayHello">
<wsdl:part element="tns:sayHello" name="parameters"></wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:portType name="HelloService">
<wsdl:operation name="sayHello">
<wsdl:input message="tns:sayHello" name="sayHello"></wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output message="tns:sayHelloResponse" name="sayHelloResponse"></wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
<wsdl:binding name="HelloServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:HelloService">
<soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="sayHello">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input name="sayHello">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="sayHelloResponse">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="HelloServiceImplService">
<wsdl:port binding="tns:HelloServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" name="HelloServiceImplPort">
<soap:address location="http://192.168.0.102:8080/TestWS/myService"/>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
4

4 回答 4

16

根据您的 WSDL：

<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>

SOAPAction 应该是一个空字符串，而不是“http://service.my/sayHello”。

于 2012-09-11T16:15:34.023 回答
2

你的SOAP动作应该是这样的：{http://service.my/}sayHello如果你这样指定它：http://service.my/sayHello CXF不理解这是一个动作，这看起来更像是一个名称空间，而不是一个动作。

改变这个：

private static final String SOAP_ACTION =  "http://service.my/sayHello";

进入这个：

private static final String SOAP_ACTION =  "{http://service.my/}sayHello";

它应该工作。

于 2012-09-03T08:58:44.820 回答
1

在使用 CXF JAX-WS 时，我遇到了类似的问题，例如“给定的 SOAPAction ... 与操作不匹配”。如果您使用 JAX-WS 代理，如下所示

JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
factory.setAddress(endpointAddress);
XXXServicePortType port = factory.create(XXXServicePortType.class);
// (set HTTP header here)
port.someMethod()

它是由 HTTP 标头“SOAPAction”未设置为“”引起的。您可以通过以下代码进行设置：place to (set HTTP header here)

org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client proxy = ClientProxy.getClient(port);
Map<String, List<String>> headers = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
headers.put("SOAPAction", Arrays.asList(""));
proxy.getRequestContext().put(Message.PROTOCOL_HEADERS, headers);
于 2012-11-28T07:33:49.543 回答
0

我在使用 System.Net.WebClient 时收到此消息。SoapAction 是在标头中发送的，我在处理之前重用了客户端进行 2 次操作，所以在第二次调用时它发送了 2 次操作... Clear() 在每次调用之前解决了问题。

于 2020-03-24T13:05:40.013 回答