几天来,我一直在努力找出应该很容易做到的接缝的底部……但是,我对 rails 和 ruby 的世界还是很陌生,我只是无法解决这个问题。 .. :p
无论如何,我遇到的问题是我的模型中有许多 :counter_cache 列,在手动测试它们时它们都工作得很好。但是,我想做 TDD 的事情,但由于某种未知原因,我无法在 rspec 中测试它们?
无论如何,这是我的模型(用户、评论和媒体)的一个例子:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :comments
has_many :media, dependent: :destroy
end
class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
attr_accessible :content, :user_id
belongs_to :commentable, polymorphic: true, :counter_cache => true
belongs_to :user, :counter_cache => true
validates :user_id, :presence => true
validates :content, :presence => true, :length => { :maximum => 255 }
end
class Medium < ActiveRecord::Base
attr_accessible :caption, :user_id
belongs_to :user, :counter_cache => true
has_many :comments, as: :commentable
validates :user_id, presence: true
validates :caption, length: { maximum: 140 }, allow_nil: true, allow_blank: true
default_scope order: 'media.created_at DESC'
end
以下是表模式设置的示例:
create_table "users", :force => true do |t|
t.integer "comments_count", :default => 0, :null => false
t.integer "media_count", :default => 0, :null => false
end
create_table "comments", :force => true do |t|
t.text "content"
t.integer "commentable_id"
t.string "commentable_type"
t.datetime "created_at", :null => false
t.datetime "updated_at", :null => false
t.integer "user_id"
end
create_table "media", :force => true do |t|
t.integer "user_id"
t.string "caption"
t.datetime "created_at", :null => false
t.datetime "updated_at", :null => false
t.integer "comments_count", :default => 0, :null => false
end
现在这是我尝试过的 rspec 示例的示例:
require 'spec_helper'
describe "Experimental" do
describe "counter_cache" do
let!(:user) { FactoryGirl.create(:user)}
subject { user }
before do
@media = user.media.create(caption: "Test media")
end
its "media array should include the media object" do
m = user.media
m.each do |e|
puts e.caption # Outputting "Test media" as expected
end
user.media.should include(@media) #This works
end
it "media_count should == 1 " do # This isnt working?
puts user.media_count #Outputting 0
user.media_count.should == 1
end
end
end
最后是 rspec 给我的错误信息:
Failures:
1) Experimental counter_cache media_count should == 1
Failure/Error: user.media_count.should == 1
expected: 1
got: 0 (using ==)
# ./spec/models/experimental_spec.rb:24:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
Finished in 0.20934 seconds
2 examples, 1 failure
另请注意,这发生在我所有模型中的所有 counter_cache 列中。我也尝试了许多不同的测试方法,但它们都返回了上述错误消息。
真的希望有人可以帮助我解决这个问题。:)
提前致谢!卢克
更新:这会以同样的方式影响 counter_culture,下面的解决方案也解决了 counter_culture 的问题。