这很有趣,我注意到了。在我能进一步解释它最好的地方之前,我会展示代码,你就会明白我的意思。
这是代码:
public class Qn3 {
static BigDecimal[] accbal = new BigDecimal[19];
private static Integer[] accnums = new Integer[19];
public static void main(String[] args) {
addaccount();
}
public static void addAccount() {
int i = 0, accno, input, j, check;
BigDecimal accbala;
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
accnums[1] = new Integer(1);
while (accnums.length >= count(accnums)) {
System.out.print("Enter the account number: ");
while (sc.hasNext("[0-9]{7}")) {
accno = sc.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter account balance: ");
accbala = in.nextBigDecimal();
for (j = 0; j < accnums.length; j++) {
if (accnums[j] == null)
break;
else if (accnums[j].equals(accno)) {
break;
}
}
if (j == accnums.length) {
System.out.print("No more than 20 accounts can be added.");
} else if (accnums[j] != null) {
if ((accnums[j].equals(accno)))
System.out.println("Account already exists");
break;
} else {
accnums[j] = accno;
accbala = accbala.setScale(2, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
accbal[j] = accbala;
check = j;
System.out.println("Current number of accounts in the system: "
+ (check + 1)
+ "\nNumber of accounts still can be added: "
+ (20 - (check + 1)));
}
}
while (!sc.hasNext("[0-9]{7}")) {
System.out.println("Wrong NRIC");
break;
}
while (accnums.length <= count(accnums)) {
System.out.println("20 accounts have already been created");
break;
}
break;
}
}
private static int count(Integer[] array) {
int count = 0;
// accnums = new Integer[] {1,2};
for (int index = 0; index < array.length; index++) {
if (array[index] != null) {
count++;
}
}
// System.out.println("You have used " + count + " slots");
return count;
}
}
所以现在你已经看到了代码很难注意到的问题是这个,注意addaccount()
方法中的行
System.out.println("Current number of accounts in the system: "+(check+1)+"\nNumber of accounts still can be added: "+(20 - (check+1)));
这条线第一条check+1
给我 1 然后下一条给我 3!然后下次我运行它给我 4 的方法,然后再给我 5 等等,2 发生了什么?