我正在为我的 MVC3 应用程序使用企业库缓存。
我的代码是这样的:
object myLock = new Object();
public static MyEntity[] getMyEntities()
{
MyEntity[] res;
res = getMyEntities(new GetMyEntitiesRefreshAction());
return res;
}
private class GetMyEntitiesRefreshAction : ICacheItemRefreshAction
{
public void Refresh(string removedKey, object expiredValue, CacheItemRemovedReason removalReason)
{
getMyEntitiesInCache(this);
}
}
private static MyEntity[] getMyEntitiesInCache(ICacheItemRefreshAction action)
{
ICacheManager defaultCache = EnterpriseLibraryContainer.Current.GetInstance<ICacheManager>();
MyEntity[] result;
lock (myLock)
{
if ((result = defaultCache.GetData("myEntities") as MyEntity[]) == null)
{
using (EntityContext _entities = new EntityContext())
{
res = _entities.MyEntity
.Include("A.B.C")
.Include("A.B.D")
.Include("A.B.E")
.Include("A.B.F.G")
.Include("A.B.H.I.J")
.Include("A.B.K.L")
.Include("A.B.K.M")
.Include("A.B.N.O")
.Where(x => x.Active && x.Type == 1).ToArray();
//this query takes 20 seconds or more
}
defaultCache.Add("myEntities", result, CacheItemPriority.High, action, new AbsoluteTime(new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0)));
}
}
return result;
}
因此,当有人调用 getMyEntities,并且缓存了元素时,就没有问题了。但是当元素过期或正在加载到缓存中时,用户必须等待很长时间才能看到一些结果。有没有办法总是立即返回一些东西?如果我正在执行查询,我想返回过期的对象,这样用户就不必等待,当查询完成时,我只会保留新的结果。有任何想法吗?