我有一个简单的表单，它发布到一个HttpPost操作方法，该方法返回其相应的视图。我的问题是我遇到了404 Not Found错误。奇怪的是，如果我将表单方法和 action 方法的属性更改为 a GET，那么它可以工作并显示 TestMethod 视图。
似乎我缺少使用的东西POST，但我在其他控制器中的帖子工作正常（例如帐户登录和注册）。请注意，该AllowAnonymous属性是一个自定义属性，能够指定允许匿名访问的控制器或操作，而不是指定（通过Authorizeattr）需要授权的控制器或操作。我想没有什么是不可能的，但我认为这与我的问题无关。对出了什么问题有任何想法吗？
形式：
@using (Html.BeginForm("TestMethod", "Test", FormMethod.Post, new { @id = "testForm" })) {
<fieldset>
<legend>Test Form</legend>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</fieldset>
}
控制器动作：
[AllowAnonymous]
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult TestMethod() {
return View();
}
看法：
<h2>TestMethod</h2>
<p>HttpPost method was successful.</p>
从 Global.asax.cs 注册路由方法：
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes) {
routes.IgnoreRoute("favicon.ico");
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
// About
routes.MapRoute(
"About", // Route name
"about", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Home", action = "About" } // Parameter defaults
);
// Faq
routes.MapRoute(
"Faq", // Route name
"faq", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Home", action = "Faq" } // Parameter defaults
);
// Glossary
routes.MapRoute(
"Glossary", // Route name
"glossary", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Home", action = "Glossary" } // Parameter defaults
);
// Register
routes.MapRoute(
"Register", // Route name
"register", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Account", action = "Register" } // Parameter defaults
);
// LogIn
routes.MapRoute(
"LogIn", // Route name
"login/{id}", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Account", action = "LogOn", id = UrlParameter.Optional } // Parameter defaults
);
routes.MapRoute(
"LogOn", // Route name
"logon/{id}", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Account", action = "LogOn", id = UrlParameter.Optional } // Parameter defaults
);
// Default
routes.MapRoute(
"Default", // Route name
"{controller}/{action}/{id}", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional } // Parameter defaults
);
}
授权属性代码：
// AllowAnonymousAttribute class
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class | AttributeTargets.Method, AllowMultiple = false, Inherited = true)]
public sealed class AllowAnonymousAttribute : Attribute { }
// GlobalAuthorize class
public sealed class GlobalAuthorize : AuthorizeAttribute {
public override void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext filterContext) {
bool skipAuthorization =
filterContext.ActionDescriptor.IsDefined(typeof(AllowAnonymousAttribute), true) ||
filterContext.ActionDescriptor.ControllerDescriptor.IsDefined(typeof(AllowAnonymousAttribute), true);
if (!skipAuthorization) base.OnAuthorization(filterContext);
}
}
// RedirectAuthorizeAttribute class
public class RedirectAuthorizeAttribute : AuthorizeAttribute {
public string RedirectUrl { get; set; }
protected override void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext filterContext) {
filterContext.Result = new RedirectResult(RedirectUrl);
}
}
全局过滤器：
public static void RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters) {
filters.Add(new RequireHttpsAttribute());
filters.Add(new GlobalAuthorize());
filters.Add(new HandleErrorAttribute());
}
路线改写规则：
<rewrite>
<rules>
<!-- Block all requests made to a website that do not have the host header set. -->
<rule name="Fail bad requests" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="localhost" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="AbortRequest" />
</rule>
<!-- Remove trailing slash from all incoming requests. -->
<rule name="Remove trailing slash" stopProcessing="false">
<match url="(.*)/$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" redirectType="Permanent" url="{R:1}" />
</rule>
<!-- Convert all requests to all lowercase. -->
<rule name="Convert to lowercase" stopProcessing="false">
<match url=".*[A-Z].*" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{R:0}}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<!-- Any URL with (HTTPS == OFF) and (HTTP_HOST with colon) -> use for development testing. -->
<rule name="Development redirect to HTTPS" enabled="true" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*" ignoreCase="true" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll" trackAllCaptures="true">
<add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="^OFF$" />
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="([^/:]*?):[^/]*?" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://{C:1}:44300{URL}" />
</rule>
<!-- Redirect any HTTP request to HTTPS. -->
<rule name="Redirect to HTTPS" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="^OFF$" ignoreCase="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://{HTTP_HOST}/{R:1}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>