当您require('somemodule')
再次要求它时,它将使用 ALREADY 加载的实例。这使您可以很容易地创建单例。
所以 - 在里面sharedmongo.js
:
var mongo = require('mongodb');
// this variable will be used to hold the singleton connection
var mongoCollection = null;
var getMongoConnection = function(readyCallback) {
if (mongoCollection) {
readyCallback(null, mongoCollection);
return;
}
// get the connection
var server = new mongo.Server('127.0.0.1', 27017, {
auto_reconnect: true
});
// get a handle on the database
var db = new mongo.Db('squares', server);
db.open(function(error, databaseConnection) {
databaseConnection.createCollection('testCollection', function(error, collection) {
if (!error) {
mongoCollection = collection;
}
// now we have a connection
if (readyCallback) readyCallback(error, mongoCollection);
});
});
};
module.exports = getMongoConnection;
然后在里面a.js
:
var getMongoConnection = require('./sharedmongo.js');
var b = require('./b.js');
module.exports = function (req, res) {
getMongoConnection(function(error, connection){
// you can use the Mongo connection inside of a here
// pass control to b - you don't need to pass the mongo
b(req, res);
})
}
在里面b.js
:
var getMongoConnection = require('./sharedmongo.js');
module.exports = function (req, res) {
getMongoConnection(function(error, connection){
// do something else here
})
}
这个想法是当两者都a.js
调用b.js
时getMongoCollection
,第一次它会连接,第二次它会返回已经连接的那个。这样可以确保您使用相同的连接(套接字)。