我的程序:
typedef struct objc_class {
struct objc_class *isa;
struct objc_class *super_class;
char *name;
long version;
long info;
long instance_size;
void *ivars;
void *methodLists;
void *cache;
void *protocols;
} *Class;
struct objc_object {
Class isa;
};
/* Code to extract the class name from arg0 based on a snippet by Bill Bumgarner: http://friday.com/bbum/2008/01/26/objective-c-printing-class-name-from-dtrace/ */
objc$target:NSObject:-init:entry {
printf("time: %llu\n", timestamp);
printf("arg0: %p\n", arg0);
obj = (struct objc_object *)copyin(arg0, sizeof(struct objc_object));
printf("obj: %p\n", obj);
printf("obj->isa: %p\n", obj->isa);
isa = (Class)copyin((user_addr_t)obj->isa, sizeof(struct objc_class));
printf("isa: %p\n", obj->isa);
classname = copyinstr((user_addr_t)(isa->name));
printf("classname: %s\n", classname);
}
一些输出:
dtrace: script 'test.d' matched 1 probe
dtrace: error on enabled probe ID 1 (ID 61630: objc5936:NSObject:-init:entry): invalid address (0x90206b98) in action #8 at DIF offset 28
dtrace: error on enabled probe ID 1 (ID 61630: objc5936:NSObject:-init:entry): invalid address (0x90206b98) in action #8 at DIF offset 28
dtrace: error on enabled probe ID 1 (ID 61630: objc5936:NSObject:-init:entry): invalid address (0x90206b98) in action #8 at DIF offset 28
CPU ID FUNCTION:NAME
0 61630 -init:entry time: 28391086668386
arg0: 1291ae10
obj: 6f0a1158
obj->isa: a023f360
isa: a023f360
classname: NSBitmapImageRep
1 61630 -init:entry time: 28391586872297
arg0: 12943560
obj: 6f4a1158
obj->isa: 2fca0
isa: 2fca0
classname: GrowlApplicationTicket
1 61630 -init:entry time: 28391586897807
arg0: 152060
obj: 6f4a1280
obj->isa: 2fe20
isa: 2fe20
classname: GrowlNotificationTicket
2 61630 -init:entry time: 28391079142905
arg0: 129482d0
obj: 700a1128
obj->isa: a0014140
isa: a0014140
classname: NSDistributedObjectsStatistics
2 61630 -init:entry time: 28391079252640
arg0: 147840
obj: 700a1250
obj->isa: a0014780
isa: a0014780
classname: NSDistantObjectTableEntry
为什么会出现错误?它似乎是类名(这是唯一的%s
,如果我删除它,我不会收到任何错误),但为什么它认为某些类的名称是无效指针?
有什么方法可以让错误消息真正告诉我 DTrace 程序的哪一行导致了问题?
有没有办法打电话object_getClassName
而不是做这种结构检查舞?
对于它的价值,我正在跟踪的程序运行良好——它没有崩溃,所以我不相信这些类真的被破坏了。