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好的。所以,我正在结束一个开发。我已经实现了一个基于“a”标签的平滑滚动脚本。我没有时间编写另一个脚本,所以我正在寻找一个允许我使用我的脚本的解决方案,但将“a”标签替换为可以让我仅根据菜单使用此效果的东西。我试过用 get class 替换,但功能似乎死了,但也许我实现错了。

下面是我正在使用的 JavaScript:

/* Smooth scrolling
   Changes links that link to other parts of this page to scroll
   smoothly to those links rather than jump to them directly, which
   can be a little disorienting.

   sil, http://www.kryogenix.org/

   v1.0 2003-11-11
   v1.1 2005-06-16 wrap it up in an object
*/

var ss = {
  fixAllLinks: function() {
    // Get a list of all links in the page
    var allLinks = document.getElementsByTagName('a');
    // Walk through the list
    for (var i=0;i<allLinks.length;i++) {
      var lnk = allLinks[i];
      if ((lnk.href && lnk.href.indexOf('#') != -1) && 
          ( (lnk.pathname == location.pathname) ||
        ('/'+lnk.pathname == location.pathname) ) && 
          (lnk.search == location.search)) {
        // If the link is internal to the page (begins in #)
        // then attach the smoothScroll function as an onclick
        // event handler
        ss.addEvent(lnk,'click',ss.smoothScroll);
      }
    }
  },

  smoothScroll: function(e) {
    // This is an event handler; get the clicked on element,
    // in a cross-browser fashion
    if (window.event) {
      target = window.event.srcElement;
    } else if (e) {
      target = e.target;
    } else return;

    // Make sure that the target is an element, not a text node
    // within an element
    if (target.nodeName.toLowerCase() != 'a') {
      target = target.parentNode;
    }

    // Paranoia; check this is an A tag
    if (target.nodeName.toLowerCase() != 'a') return;

    // Find the <a name> tag corresponding to this href
    // First strip off the hash (first character)
    anchor = target.hash.substr(1);
    // Now loop all A tags until we find one with that name
    var allLinks = document.getElementsByTagName('a');
    var destinationLink = null;
    for (var i=0;i<allLinks.length;i++) {
      var lnk = allLinks[i];
      if (lnk.name && (lnk.name == anchor)) {
        destinationLink = lnk;
        break;
      }
    }
    if (!destinationLink) destinationLink = document.getElementById(anchor);

    // If we didn't find a destination, give up and let the browser do
    // its thing
    if (!destinationLink) return true;

    // Find the destination's position
    var destx = destinationLink.offsetLeft; 
    var desty = destinationLink.offsetTop;
    var thisNode = destinationLink;
    while (thisNode.offsetParent && 
          (thisNode.offsetParent != document.body)) {
      thisNode = thisNode.offsetParent;
      destx += thisNode.offsetLeft;
      desty += thisNode.offsetTop;
    }

    // Stop any current scrolling
    clearInterval(ss.INTERVAL);

    cypos = ss.getCurrentYPos();

    ss_stepsize = parseInt((desty-cypos)/ss.STEPS);
    ss.INTERVAL =
setInterval('ss.scrollWindow('+ss_stepsize+','+desty+',"'+anchor+'")',10);

    // And stop the actual click happening
    if (window.event) {
      window.event.cancelBubble = true;
      window.event.returnValue = false;
    }
    if (e && e.preventDefault && e.stopPropagation) {
      e.preventDefault();
      e.stopPropagation();
    }
  },

  scrollWindow: function(scramount,dest,anchor) {
    wascypos = ss.getCurrentYPos();
    isAbove = (wascypos < dest);
    window.scrollTo(0,wascypos + scramount);
    iscypos = ss.getCurrentYPos();
    isAboveNow = (iscypos < dest);
    if ((isAbove != isAboveNow) || (wascypos == iscypos)) {
      // if we've just scrolled past the destination, or
      // we haven't moved from the last scroll (i.e., we're at the
      // bottom of the page) then scroll exactly to the link
      window.scrollTo(0,dest);
      // cancel the repeating timer
      clearInterval(ss.INTERVAL);
      // and jump to the link directly so the URL's right
      location.hash = anchor;
    }
  },

  getCurrentYPos: function() {
    if (document.body && document.body.scrollTop)
      return document.body.scrollTop;
    if (document.documentElement && document.documentElement.scrollTop)
      return document.documentElement.scrollTop;
    if (window.pageYOffset)
      return window.pageYOffset;
    return 0;
  },

  addEvent: function(elm, evType, fn, useCapture) {
    // addEvent and removeEvent
    // cross-browser event handling for IE5+,  NS6 and Mozilla
    // By Scott Andrew
    if (elm.addEventListener){
      elm.addEventListener(evType, fn, useCapture);
      return true;
    } else if (elm.attachEvent){
      var r = elm.attachEvent("on"+evType, fn);
      return r;
    } else {
      alert("Handler could not be removed");
    }
  } 
}

ss.STEPS = 25;

ss.addEvent(window,"load",ss.fixAllLinks);

注意:我尝试将“按标签获取”行替换为:“ var allLinks = document.getElementsByClassName('mainnav');

相应加价的一个例子是;

<li class='mainnav'><a style="margin-left:3px;" href="#topReception" onMouseOver = "if (document.images) document.top.src= 'http://soniahsieh.com/dev/_images/top-hover.png';" onMouseOut = "if (document.images) document.top.src= 'http://soniahsieh.com/dev/_images/top.png';"><img src="/dev/_images/top.png" name="top" border=0></a></li>

但是,脚本随着这个变化而死。我究竟做错了什么?

更新,尝试 jQuery。

   <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"></script>

    <script>

    $("a.mainnav").each(function() {   // go through all links
    var href = $(this).attr("href");
    if (href.match(/^#/)) {   // if href starts with #
        $(this).click(function() {  // add a click event to it
            var name = $(this).attr("href").substring(1);  // get the anchor link

            // on click, scroll to the a with a name attribute matching the anchor
            $('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: $("a[name='" + name + "']").offset().top }, 1000);  
        });
    }
});

    </script>

相应的;

<li class='mainnav'><a style="margin-left:3px;" name="topReception" href="#topReception" onMouseOver = "if (document.images) document.top.src= 'http://soniahsieh.com/dev/_images/top-hover.png';" onMouseOut = "if (document.images) document.top.src= '/dev/_images/top.png';"><img src="coolimage/top.png" border=0></a></li>
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1 回答 1

1

我知道 Javascript 库有时过于矫枉过正,但您可以使用 jQuery 更轻松地做到这一点,并避免自己处理所有跨浏览器问题:

<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {

$("a").each(function() {   // go through all links
    var href = $(this).attr("href");
    if (href.match(/^#/)) {   // if href starts with #
        $(this).click(function() {  // add a click event to it
            var name = $(this).attr("href").substring(1);  // get the anchor link 

            // on click, scroll to the a with a name attribute matching the anchor
            $('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: $("a[name='" + name + "']").offset().top }, 1000);  
        });
    }
});

});
</script>
于 2012-08-12T15:04:04.113 回答