对一些查询有一些实际问题,尤其是这个。信息如下。
tgmp_games,大约 20k 行
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `tgmp_games` (
`g_id` int(8) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`site_id` int(6) NOT NULL,
`g_name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`g_link` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`g_url` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`g_platforms` varchar(128) NOT NULL,
`g_added` datetime NOT NULL,
`g_cover` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`g_impressions` int(8) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`g_id`),
KEY `g_platforms` (`g_platforms`),
KEY `site_id` (`site_id`),
KEY `g_link` (`g_link`),
KEY `g_release` (`g_release`),
KEY `g_genre` (`g_genre`),
KEY `g_name` (`g_name`),
KEY `g_impressions` (`g_impressions`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
tgmp_reviews - 大约 200k 行
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `tgmp_reviews` (
`r_id` int(8) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`site_id` int(6) NOT NULL,
`r_source` varchar(128) NOT NULL,
`r_date` date NOT NULL,
`r_score` int(3) NOT NULL,
`r_copy` text NOT NULL,
`r_link` text NOT NULL,
`r_int_link` text NOT NULL,
`r_parent` int(8) NOT NULL,
`r_platform` varchar(12) NOT NULL,
`r_impressions` int(8) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`r_id`),
KEY `site_id` (`site_id`),
KEY `r_parent` (`r_parent`),
KEY `r_platform` (`r_platform`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 ;
这是查询,需要 3 秒 ish
SELECT * FROM tgmp_games g
RIGHT JOIN tgmp_reviews r ON g_id = r.r_parent
WHERE g.site_id = '34'
GROUP BY g_name
ORDER BY g_impressions DESC LIMIT 15
解释
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE r ALL r_parent NULL NULL NULL 201133 Using temporary; Using filesort
1 SIMPLE g eq_ref PRIMARY,site_id PRIMARY 4 engine_comp.r.r_parent 1 Using where
我只是想获取观看次数最多的 15 款游戏,然后为每款游戏获取一条评论(这并不重要,我想最高评分是理想的,r_score)。
有人可以帮我弄清楚为什么这效率如此之低吗?