当我需要一种方法来确保我的应用程序继续运行时,我将它分叉到一个子进程中。这样,即使它出现了 seg-fault,主进程也会捕获它并启动一个新的子进程。在子进程中,我有多个线程用于 GUI 和非 GUI 任务。fork 代码很短,基于wait(2)手册页中给出的示例。createChild()
main() 只是在 while 循环中调用。createChild()
使用 启动一个新进程zmain()
。zmain()
是您的 QT 应用程序的主要内容。
#include <QtGui/QApplication>
#include <QThread>
int zmain(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication app(argc, argv, true);
app.setQuitOnLastWindowClosed(false);
QThread powerThread;
Power p;
p.moveToThread(&powerThread);
powerThread.start();
return app.exec();
}
// The following code is taken from the wait(2) man page and has been modified to run
// our Qt main() above in a child process. When the child terminates, it is automatically
// restarted.
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int createChild(int argc, char *argv[]) {
pid_t cpid, w;
int status;
cpid = fork();
if (cpid == -1) {
perror("fork");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (cpid == 0) { /* Code executed by child */
fprintf(stderr, "Child PID is %ld\n", (long) getpid());
exit(zmain(argc, argv));
} else { /* Code executed by parent */
do {
w = waitpid(cpid, &status, WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED);
if (w == -1) {
perror("waitpid");
return(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
fprintf(stderr, "exited, status=%d\n", WEXITSTATUS(status));
} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
fprintf(stderr, "killed by signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(status));
} else if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
fprintf(stderr, "stopped by signal %d\n", WSTOPSIG(status));
} else if (WIFCONTINUED(status)) {
fprintf(stderr, "continued\n");
}
} while (!WIFEXITED(status) && !WIFSIGNALED(status));
if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 111)
return 111;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
while (111 != createChild(argc, argv)) {
}
}