我对makefile很陌生。我正在阅读 GNU-make 手册,但我仍然不清楚如何为编译器和链接器设置参数,当它们被隐式规则执行时。这是 makefile 的一部分,请注意没有明确声明如何编译和链接所有内容:
.PHONY: $(TARGET) build_libs
all: build_libs $(TARGET)
$(TARGET):
@echo "============> building target: $(TARGET)"
@$(MAKE) -C $(SDK_PATH)/VP_SDK/Build $(TMP_SDK_FLAGS) $(SDK_FLAGS) $(MAKECMDGOALS) USE_LINUX=yes
mv $(ARDRONE_TARGET_DIR)/ardrone_testing_tool $(TARGET)
mv $(TARGET) $(ARDRONE_TARGET_DIR)/
@echo "============> end building target: $(TARGET)"
$(MAKECMDGOALS): build_libs
@echo "============> making cmd goals"
@$(MAKE) -C $(SDK_PATH)/VP_SDK/Build $(TMP_SDK_FLAGS) $(SDK_FLAGS) $(MAKECMDGOALS) USE_LINUX=yes
@echo "============> end making cmd goals"
build_libs:
@echo "============> building libs"
@$(MAKE) -C $(SDK_PATH)/Soft/Build $(TMP_SDK_FLAGS) $(SDK_FLAGS) $(MAKECMDGOALS) USE_LINUX=yes
@echo "============> end building libs"
该 makefile 从源文件和库构建可执行文件。但我想将它们编译成一个共享库。因此,我(我想我)必须将-fPIC
参数 添加到. 我试过and ,但没有用。有没有人建议如何获得共享库?如果您需要更多信息,请询问。提前致谢!cc
-shared
-soname
ld
CFLAGS=-fPIC
LDFLAGS=-shared -soname foo
更新: $(SDK_PATH)/Soft/Build 中的生成文件:
GEN_CUSTOM_HEADER:=../Common/generated_custom.h
include custom.makefile
include config.makefile
GNUTOOLS_PATH=/usr/local/$(GNUTOOLS_VERSION)/bin
define ADD_RULE_TEMPLATE
TO_BUILD+=build_$(1)
endef
# Add rule for each target
$(foreach target,$(TARGETS),$(eval $(call ADD_RULE_TEMPLATE,$(target))))
.PHONY: linux_sample svn_update $(TO_BUILD) build_libs $(MAKECMDGOALS)
all: $(GEN_CUSTOM_HEADER) build_libs $(TO_BUILD)
$(GEN_CUSTOM_HEADER): custom.makefile
@echo "#ifndef _GENERATED_CUSTOM_CONFIGURATION_H_" > $@
@echo "#define _GENERATED_CUSTOM_CONFIGURATION_H_" >> $@
@echo >> $@
@echo "#if defined(BR2_PACKAGE_BCM4318_AP)" >> $@
@echo "# define AP" >> $@
@echo "#else" >> $@
@echo "# define STA" >> $@
@echo "#endif" >> $@
@echo "#define CURRENT_NUM_VERSION_SOFT \"$(MAJOR_VERSION).$(MINOR_VERSION).$(MODIF_VERSION)\"" >> $@
@echo "#define CURRENT_BUILD_DATE \"$(shell date +%F\ %H:%M)\"" >> $@
@echo >> $@
ifeq ("$(VIDEO_YUV)","yes")
@echo "#define USE_VIDEO_YUV" >> $@
endif
ifeq ("$(RECORD_VISION_DATA)","yes")
@echo "#define RECORD_VISION_DATA" >> $@
endif
@echo >> $@
@echo "#define WIFI_NETWORK_NAME \"$(WIFI_NETWORK_NAME)\"" >> $@
@echo "#define WIFI_BROADCAST \"$(WIFI_BROADCAST)\"" >> $@
@echo "#define WIFI_ARDRONE_IP \"$(WIFI_ARDRONE_IP)\"" >> $@
@echo >> $@
@echo "#if defined(__linux__) || defined(USE_MINGW32)" >> $@
@echo "# define WIFI_MOBILE_IP \"$(WIFI_MOBILE_IP)\"" >> $@
@echo "# define WIRED_ITFNAME \"$(WIRED_ITFNAME)\"" >> $@
@echo "#endif // ! __linux__" >> $@
@echo >> $@
@echo >> $@
@echo "#endif // ! _GENERATED_CUSTOM_CONFIGURATION_H_" >> $@
ifneq "$(MAKECMDGOALS)" ""
ifneq "$(MAKECMDGOALS)" "clean"
ifneq "$(MAKECMDGOALS)" "update"
$(MAKECMDGOALS):
@echo -e "\nCannot make what you ask me to do :-("
else
$(MAKECMDGOALS): svn_update
endif
endif
endif
$(MAKECMDGOALS): build_libs $(TO_BUILD)
checkpackages:
ifeq ($(IPHONE_MODE),yes)
sh $(shell pwd)/check_dependencies.sh iphone RELEASE_BUILD=$(RELEASE_BUILD) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
else
ifeq ($(USE_LINUX),yes)
sh $(shell pwd)/check_dependencies.sh static RELEASE_BUILD=$(RELEASE_BUILD) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
else
ifeq ($(USE_ANDROID),yes)
sh $(shell pwd)/check_dependencies.sh android_no_neon RELEASE_BUILD=$(RELEASE_BUILD) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
endif
endif
endif
define GENERIC_RULES_TEMPLATE
build_$(1):
@$(MAKE) -C $(1) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
endef
$(foreach target,$(TARGETS),$(eval $(call GENERIC_RULES_TEMPLATE,$(target))))
build_libs: checkpackages
@$(MAKE) PC_TARGET=yes USE_ARDRONE_TOOL=yes TARGET=pc_ USE_MINGW32=no -C ../Lib/Build $(MAKECMDGOALS)
@$(MAKE) PC_TARGET=yes USE_ARDRONE_TOOL=no TARGET=pc_ USE_MINGW32=no -C ../Lib/Build $(MAKECMDGOALS)
ifeq ("$(MINGW32_MODE)","yes")
ifeq ($(shell which i586-mingw32msvc-gcc 2> /dev/null),)
$(warning You need MinGW32 to compile My Ardrone lib for Windows if you want. (under Debian: apt-get install mingw32))
else
# @$(MAKE) PC_TARGET=yes TARGET=mingw32_ USE_MINGW32=yes TMP_SDK_FLAGS="USE_MINGW32=yes NO_COM=yes USE_BLUEZ=no" -C ../Lib/Build $(MAKECMDGOALS)
# @$(MAKE) PC_TARGET=yes TARGET=emb_mingw32_ USE_MINGW32=yes CONTROL_DLL=yes TMP_SDK_FLAGS="USE_MINGW32=yes NO_COM=yes USE_BLUEZ=no" -C ../Lib/Build $(MAKECMDGOALS)
endif
endif
ifeq ($(WIIMOTE_SUPPORT),yes)
# @$(MAKE) PC_TARGET=yes TARGET=pc_ TMP_SDK_FLAGS="USE_BLUEZ=yes" -C ../Lib/libcwiid $(MAKECMDGOALS)
endif
define svn_update_template
cd ../.. ; \
echo "Checking out tag $(1) of $(2) ..." ; \
if [ $(1) != head ] ; then \
svn co -r $(1) https://svn.ardrone.org/repo/ARDrone_API/$(2) ; \
else \
svn co https://svn.ardrone.org/repo/ARDrone_API/$(2) ; \
fi ; \
cd Soft/Build ;
endef
svn_update:
@-$(call svn_update_template,$(SDK_VERSION),ARDroneLib)
如果需要 custom.makefile 和 config.makefile,你可以在这里找到它们:http: //pastebin.com/H8PNKKhu
更新 2:我刚刚发现了这个,位于$(SDK_PATH)/VP_SDK/Build
: http: //pastebin.com/3knnSkmy