我有一个 ListView,它使用 ArrayAdapter 显示从 SQLiteDatabase 中的表中获取的注释列表。
public class NotepadActivity extends ListActivity {
protected static final int ADD_NEW_NOTE = 0;
protected static final int EDIT_NOTE = 1;
ArrayAdapter<Note> adapter;
NotesManager manager;
private Note nNoteToDelete;
ArrayList<Note> lstAllNotes;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
findViewById(R.id.btnAddNewNote).setOnClickListener(addNewNote);
manager = new NotesManager(this);
lstAllNotes = manager.getAllNotes();
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<Note>(this, R.layout.note, lstAllNotes);
setListAdapter(adapter);
getListView().setOnItemClickListener(editNote);
registerForContextMenu(getListView());
}
当我点击这个 ListView 中的一个项目时,它会将这个 Note 对象带到 EditNote 活动中:
private OnItemClickListener editNote = new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
long id) {
Note currNote = (Note)parent.getItemAtPosition(position);
int curr_note_id = currNote.getId();
String curr_note_title = currNote.getTitle().toString();
String curr_note_details = currNote.getDetails().toString();
Intent editNote = new Intent(NotepadActivity.this, EditNote.class);
editNote.putExtra("CURR_NOTE_ID", curr_note_id);
editNote.putExtra("CURR_NOTE_TITLE", curr_note_title);
editNote.putExtra("CURR_NOTE_DETAILS", curr_note_details);
startActivityForResult(editNote, EDIT_NOTE);
}
};
我可以在那里编辑笔记的标题和内容。当我点击保存按钮时,它会将标题字符串和详细信息以及 ID int 发送回主活动:
public class EditNote extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
int curr_note_id;
String curr_note_title;
String curr_note_details;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.editnote);
curr_note_id = getIntent().getExtras().getInt("CURR_NOTE_ID");
curr_note_title = getIntent().getExtras().getString("CURR_NOTE_TITLE");
curr_note_details = getIntent().getExtras().getString(
"CURR_NOTE_DETAILS");
((EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtTitle)).setText(curr_note_title);
((EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtDetails)).setText(curr_note_details);
findViewById(R.id.btnSave).setOnClickListener(this);
findViewById(R.id.btnCancel).setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btnSave:
String strNoteTitle = ((EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtTitle)).getText().toString().trim();
String strNoteDetails = ((EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtDetails)).getText().toString().trim();
if (!strNoteTitle.equals("")) {
Intent data = new Intent();
data.putExtra("NOTE_ID", curr_note_id);
data.putExtra("NOTE_TITLE", strNoteTitle);
data.putExtra("NOTE_DETAILS", strNoteDetails);
setResult(RESULT_OK, data);
finish();
} else {
((EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtTitle))
.setError("A note must contain a title");
}
break;
case R.id.btnCancel:
setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);
finish();
break;
}
}
}
并且在主要活动中,如果有更改,它应该使用新标题更新 DB 和 ListView。我的代码确实更新了数据库,但我没有立即看到 ListView 中的更改,只有当我退出应用程序并再次打开它时。这是代码(观看第二种情况,EDIT_NOTE):
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
switch (requestCode) {
case ADD_NEW_NOTE:
String noteTitle = data.getExtras().getString("NOTE_TITLE");
String noteDetails = data.getExtras().getString("NOTE_DETAILS");
Note nNewNote = new Note(-1, noteTitle, noteDetails);
adapter.add(nNewNote);
manager.addNote(nNewNote);
break;
case EDIT_NOTE:
int noteID = data.getExtras().getInt("NOTE_ID");
noteTitle = data.getExtras().getString("NOTE_TITLE");
noteDetails = data.getExtras().getString("NOTE_DETAILS");
nNewNote = new Note(noteID, noteTitle, noteDetails);
Toast.makeText(NotepadActivity.this, noteTitle + "\n" + noteDetails, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
manager.updateNote(nNewNote);
break;
}
}
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
之后 manager.updateNote(nNewNote); 我尝试使用 adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); 但这不起作用——我没有看到 ListView 的变化。也许我用错了,也许我应该使用其他东西......
那么如何让 ListView 刷新呢?如何在不重新启动应用程序的情况下立即看到更改?
谢谢!