看起来这将是一个更好的解决方案 - 来自 jQuery Mobile 演示。
基本上,您在重定向中设置了一个 http 标头并在pagecontainerload
. 这应该避免浏览器历史记录的怪异。
这是一个a href
进入页面
<a href="redirect.php?to=redirect-target.html"
data-role="button" data-inline="true">Redirect</a>
在 PHP 中,你这样做
<?php
// ************************************************************************
// The two-second sleep simulates network delays, hopefully causing a
// loading indicator message to appear on the client side.
// ************************************************************************
sleep(2);
$dst = ( isset( $_GET[ "to" ] )
? $_GET[ "to" ]
: ( isset( $_POST[ "to" ] )
? $_POST[ "to" ]
: false ) );
if ( $dst ) {
// **********************************************************************
// The crucial line: Issue a custom header with the location to which the
// redirect should happen. For simplicity, we simply redirect to whatever
// location was specified in the request's "to" parameter, but real-world
// scripts can compute the destination based on server-side state.
//
// NB: This is not a HTTP redirect. As far as HTTP is concerned, this is
// a normal request/response cycle with a status code of 200.
// **********************************************************************
header( "X-Redirect: " . $dst );
}
?>
然后在您的 javascript 中执行此操作以拦截 URL 并重置它。
$( document ).bind( "pagecontainerload", function( e, triggerData ) {
// We can use this event to recognize that this is a redirect. The event is
// triggered when jQuery Mobile has finished loading a page and inserting
// it into the DOM, but before it has altered the browser history. In this
// example the server helpfully returns a custom header. However, if you
// don't have access to the server side, you can still examine
// triggerData.page, which contains the page that was loaded, but which
// has not yet been displayed or even recorded in the browser history. You
// can also examine triggerData.xhr which contains the full XMLHTTPRequest.
// If there is a way to recognize that this is not the expected page, you
// can discard it and issue a second load() call for the page that really
// needs to be displayed to the user, reusing the options from the overall
// page change process.
var redirect = triggerData.xhr.getResponseHeader( "X-Redirect" );
if ( redirect ) {
// We have identified that this page is really a redirect. Thus, we load
// the real page instead, reusing the options passed in. It is important
// to reuse the options, because they contain the deferred governing this
// page change process. We must also prevent the default on this event so
// that the page change process continues with the desired page.
$( e.target ).pagecontainer( "load", redirect, triggerData.options );
e.preventDefault();
}
});
注意:在撰写本文时,此演示的 jquery 演示页面上有一个损坏的链接,所以我不得不在 github 上找到它
https://github.com/jquery/jquery-mobile/blob/master/demos/navigation-php-redirect/index.php
https://github.com/jquery/jquery-mobile/blob/master/demos/navigation -php-重定向/redirect.php
1.3 的演示仍在工作 http://demos.jquerymobile.com/1.3.0/docs/examples/redirect/