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我将 Hibernate Envar 用于审计目的。

这是我的代码和配置

hibernate.cfg.xml 文件配置

<!-- Audit -->
        <listener class="org.hibernate.envers.event.AuditEventListener" type="post-insert"/>
        <listener class="org.hibernate.envers.event.AuditEventListener" type="post-update"/>
        <listener class="org.hibernate.envers.event.AuditEventListener" type="post-delete"/>
        <listener class="org.hibernate.envers.event.AuditEventListener" type="pre-collection-update"/>
        <listener class="org.hibernate.envers.event.AuditEventListener" type="pre-collection-remove"/>
        <listener class="org.hibernate.envers.event.AuditEventListener" type="post-collection-recreate"/>

一个使用@Audited 注释的示例实体

@Entity
@Table(name = "Users")
@Audited
public class User extends GenericDomain implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
    private Long id;
    @Column(length=100)
    private String name;
    @Column(length=60)
    private String username;
    @Column(length=130)
    private String password;
    // Getter and setter with more fields
}

我创建了一个 RevistionEntity 来为已登录用户记录审计，我们将审计记录为

@Entity
@Table(name = "REVISIONS")
@RevisionEntity(CustomRevisionListener.class)
public class CustomRevisionEntity {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    @RevisionNumber
    private int id;
    @RevisionTimestamp
    private long audit_timestamp;
    private String username;
    private Long userid;
    // Getter and Setter
}

这是我的听众课

public class CustomRevisionListener implements RevisionListener {

    public void newRevision(Object revisionEntity) {
        CustomRevisionEntity revision = (CustomRevisionEntity) revisionEntity;
        revision.setUsername("username"); //for testing
    }
}

对于插入/删除，它工作正常。

但是对于更新查询，它给出了以下异常

[ERROR] [http-8080-1 06:05:26] (JDBCExceptionReporter.java:logExceptions:101) Duplicate entry '1085-3' for key 1
[ERROR] [http-8080-1 06:05:26] (AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:performExecutions:324) Could not synchronize database state with session
org.hibernate.exception.ConstraintViolationException: Could not execute JDBC batch update
        at org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:96)
        at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:66)
        at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:275)
        at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:263)
        at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:179)
        at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:321)
        at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:51)
        at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1206)
        at org.hibernate.envers.synchronization.AuditProcess.doBeforeTransactionCompletion(AuditProcess.java:157)
        at org.hibernate.envers.synchronization.AuditProcess.beforeCompletion(AuditProcess.java:164)
        at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.notifyLocalSynchsBeforeTransactionCompletion(JDBCTransaction.java:274)
        at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:140)
        at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager.doCommit(HibernateTransactionManager.java:656)
        at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:754)
        at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:723)
        at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.commitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:393)
        at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:120)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
        at $Proxy106.deleteSaleRecord(Unknown Source)
        at org.commission.controller.salerecord.SaleRecordController.delete(SaleRecordController.java:753)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.support.HandlerMethodInvoker.invokeHandlerMethod(HandlerMethodInvoker.java:176)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:426)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.handle(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:414)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:790)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:719)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:644)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:549)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:690)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
        at org.commission.util.SessionFilter.doFilter(SessionFilter.java:71)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
        at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:286)
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:844)
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:583)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Duplicate entry '1085-3' for key 1
        at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatchSerially(PreparedStatement.java:2018)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatch(PreparedStatement.java:1449)
        at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyPreparedStatement.executeBatch(NewProxyPreparedStatement.java:1723)
        at org.hibernate.jdbc.BatchingBatcher.doExecuteBatch(BatchingBatcher.java:70)
        at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:268)
        ... 46 more

这是我所有实体的通用更新代码

public E update(E entity) {
        getSession().update(entity);
        return entity;
    }
4

1 回答 1

2

不幸的是，没有完整的堆栈跟踪和表的 SQL 定义，很难说这里发生了什么。这些是我要检查的事情：

  1. 审计表上的约束/PK？- 您的主键是否可能缺少修订号和修订类型 - 我发生这种情况是因为特定实体在同一会话中发生了更新和删除（我认为它与级联操作有关，但我现在不记得了），我期望实体表的修订号 + PK 足以唯一标识审计表中的每一行。

  2. 请记住，默认删除的实体仅包含修订号、修订类型和原始实体的 ID/PK。如果您对审计表有 NOT NULL 约束，则可能会导致失败。您可以通过将org.hibernate.envers.store_data_at_delete属性设置为来解决此问题true。

于 2012-09-17T20:28:00.560 回答