35

我想在 DB2 表中插入多行。我有一个看起来像这样的查询

insert into tableName 
(col1, col2, col3, col4, col5) 
values 
(val1, val2, val3, val4, val5),
(val1, val2, val3, val4, val5),
(val1, val2, val3, val4, val5),
(val1, val2, val3, val4, val5);

此查询不起作用。我不知道在 DB2 中是否有语法上更正确的方法来执行此操作。但是插入我的测试数据会很有用。

4

5 回答 5

34

我假设您正在使用 DB2 for z/OS，不幸的是（无论出于何种原因，我从来没有真正理解为什么）不支持在适合全选的情况下使用值列表。

您可以使用如下选择。这有点笨拙，但它有效：

INSERT INTO tableName (col1, col2, col3, col4, col5) 
SELECT val1, val2, val3, val4, val5 FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1 UNION ALL
SELECT val1, val2, val3, val4, val5 FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1 UNION ALL
SELECT val1, val2, val3, val4, val5 FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1 UNION ALL
SELECT val1, val2, val3, val4, val5 FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1

您的语句可以在 DB2 for Linux/Unix/Windows (LUW) 上运行，至少当我在我的 LUW 9.7 上测试它时。

于 2012-07-31T15:27:38.627 回答
19

更新 - 更简洁的版本

INSERT INTO tableName (col1, col2, col3, col4, col5) 
VALUES ('val1', 'val2', 'val3', 'val4', 'val5'),
       ('val1', 'val2', 'val3', 'val4', 'val5'),
       ('val1', 'val2', 'val3', 'val4', 'val5'),
       ('val1', 'val2', 'val3', 'val4', 'val5')

以下内容也适用于 DB2，并且略少罗嗦

INSERT INTO tableName (col1, col2, col3, col4, col5) 
VALUES ('val1', 'val2', 'val3', 'val4', 'val5') UNION ALL
VALUES ('val1', 'val2', 'val3', 'val4', 'val5') UNION ALL
VALUES ('val1', 'val2', 'val3', 'val4', 'val5') UNION ALL
VALUES ('val1', 'val2', 'val3', 'val4', 'val5')
于 2015-02-12T19:30:49.360 回答
4

其他方法

INSERT INTO tableName (col1, col2, col3, col4, col5)
select * from table(                        
                    values                                      
                    (val1, val2, val3, val4, val5),   
                    (val1, val2, val3, val4, val5),   
                    (val1, val2, val3, val4, val5),   
                    (val1, val2, val3, val4, val5)    
                    ) tmp
于 2016-11-15T18:36:55.027 回答
3

I disagree on the comment posted by Hogan. Those instructions will work for IBM DB2 Mini, but it's not the case of DB2 Z/OS.

Here is an example:

Exception data: org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException:
The error occurred while setting parameters

SQL: INSERT INTO TABLENAME(ID_, F1_, F2_, F3_, F4_, F5_) VALUES
 (?,          1,          ?,          ?,          ?,          ?),          
 (?,          1,          ?,          ?,          ?,          ?)


Cause: com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.SqlSyntaxErrorException: 
ILLEGAL SYMBOL ",". SOME SYMBOLS THAT MIGHT BE LEGAL ARE: FOR <END-OF-STATEMENT> NOT ATOMIC. SQLCODE=-104, SQLSTATE=42601, DRIVER=4.25.17

So I can confirm that inline comma separated bulk inserts are not working on DB2 Z/OS (maybe you could feed it some props to get it working...)

于 2019-09-17T10:32:14.833 回答
0

None of the above worked for me, the only one working was

insert into tableName  
select 11, 'BALOO' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 22, nullif('','') AS nullColumn from sysibm.sysdummy1

The nullif is used since it is not possible to pass null in the select statement otherwise.

于 2020-11-25T11:00:15.210 回答